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DOI:10.21273/HORTTECH.24.6.712
Web URL(s):https://journals.ashs.org/horttech/view/journals/horttech/24/6/article-p712.xml
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Yuan, Longyi; Li, Deying; Gao, Yang; Xiao, Wenjing
Author Affiliation:Yuan and Xiao: College of Horticulture and Garden, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China; Li and Gao: Department of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND
Title:Seed ratios for optimum turf quality of mixtures of Kentucky bluegrass, creeping red fescue, and alkaligrass subjected to deicing salts
Section:Research reports
Other records with the "Research reports" Section
Source:HortTechnology. Vol. 24, No. 6, December 2014, p. 712-716.
Publishing Information:Alexandria, Virginia: American Society for Horticultural Science
# of Pages:5
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Cultivar evaluation; Deicing salts; Festuca rubra subsp. rubra; Frozen conditions; Poa pratensis; Puccinellia distans; Quality evaluation; Salt tolerance; Seed mixtures
Geographic Terms:North Dakota
Abstract/Contents:"Deicing salts often are applied to sidewalks and roadways to enhance pedestrian and driving safety during freezing weather. For example, in eastern North Dakota, average annual snow days and amount are 29 days and 40 inches, respectively. This study was conducted in Fargo, ND, to investigate the population dynamics of turfgrass mixtures composed of kentucky bluegrass [KB (Poa pratensis)], creeping red fescue [RF (Festuca rubra)], and alkaligrass [ALK (Puccinellia sp.)] with the goal of optimizing turf quality by selecting seed ratios containing these species in home lawn mixtures and subject to frequent applications of deicing salts. A total of 21 mixtures were generated based on simplex-lattice design with KB, ALK, and RF contributing to 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100% of their respective full-seeding rate of 150, 150, and 300 lb/acre, respectively, after pure live seed (PLS) adjustment. The mixtures were tested at annual deicing salt rates of 0, 160, 320 lb/acre, which represent typical application. The results showed that the botanical component of the stands of grasses shifted over a 2-year period for all salt levels. Despite the good salinity tolerance of ALK reported elsewhere, it did not contribute to the improvement of turf quality in mixtures receiving deicing salts at 320 lb/acre per year. Therefore, ALK is not recommended for lawn, but mixing KB and RF in 48% and 52% of their respective full-seeding rates was recommended for areas adjacent to deicing salt applications."
Language:English
References:21
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Yuan, L., D. Li, Y. Gao, and W. Xiao. 2014. Seed ratios for optimum turf quality of mixtures of Kentucky bluegrass, creeping red fescue, and alkaligrass subjected to deicing salts. HortTechnology. 24(6):p. 712-716.
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DOI: 10.21273/HORTTECH.24.6.712
Web URL(s):
https://journals.ashs.org/horttech/view/journals/horttech/24/6/article-p712.xml
    Last checked: 04/28/2020
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://journals.ashs.org/horttech/downloadpdf/journals/horttech/24/6/article-p712.xml
    Last checked: 04/28/2020
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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