Full TGIF Record # 261127
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.2136/sssaj1968.03615995003200010022x
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/sssaj/pdfs/32/1/SS0320010086
    Last checked: 11/11/2016
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Terman, G. L.; Brown, M. A.
Author Affiliation:Terman: Agronomist; Brown: Turf-Grass Specialties, Inc., Fort Lauderdale, Florida and Soils and Fertilizer Research Branch, National Fertilizer Development Center, TVA, Muscle Shoals, Alabama
Title:Uptake of fertilizer and soil nitrogen by ryegrass, as affected by carbonaceous residue
Source:Soil Science Society of America Proceedings. Vol. 32, No. 1, January/February 1968, p. 86-90.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:5
Related Web URL:https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/sssaj/abstracts/32/1/SS0320010086
    Last checked: 11/10/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Fertilization; Forage; Lolium multiflorum; Nitrogen uptake; Plant residues; Chemical properties of soil; Nitrogen
Abstract/Contents:"Annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) was grown on limed Hartsells fine sandy loam and Decatur silty clay loam fertilized with 0, 120, 300, 600, and 900 mg of N as 15N-labeled (NH4)2SO4 per pot (3 kg of soil). Half of the pots also received 15 g of corn (Zea mays) forage residue (1.05% N) mixed with the soil and half received none. Six clippings of forage and roots were harvested after the final clipping. Total yield of dry forage and uptake of N were linear for all rates of applied N without residue and for the 300-, 600-, and 900-mg rates with applied residue. As estimated by linear regression from total N uptake, apparent recovery by six clippings of ryegrass plus roots, grown without residue, was 78% from Hartsells soil and 76% from Decatur. The corresponding slightly lower recoveries of 75 and 72% of the fertilizer N applied reflect uptake of soil N. Recoveries of fertilizer N were 90% from the Hartsells and 85% from the Decatur soil-plant systems. As estimated by difference, recoveries of fertilizer N by ryegrass increased, and recoveries from the plant-soil systems decreased with increase in amount of applied N. Crop uptake of soil N increased as fertilizer N was depleted from the soils. Addition of the carbonaceous residue caused apparent immobilization of 141 mg of fertilizer N in Hartsells and 164 mg in Decatur soil. Percentages of fertilizer N immobilized in the soils decreased, but actual amounts increased with increasing amount applied. A portion of the fertilizer N, independent of amount applied, was immobilized in each soil."
Language:English
References:9
Note:Equation
Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Terman, G. L., and M. A. Brown. 1968. Uptake of fertilizer and soil nitrogen by ryegrass, as affected by carbonaceous residue. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings. 32(1):p. 86-90.
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DOI: 10.2136/sssaj1968.03615995003200010022x
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/sssaj/pdfs/32/1/SS0320010086
    Last checked: 11/11/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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