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Web URL(s): | https://scisoc.confex.com/crops/2015am/webprogram/Paper93167.html Last checked: 11/17/2015 |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Content Type: | Abstract or Summary only |
Author(s): | Berndt, William L. |
Author Affiliation: | Environmental Turf, Inc., Fort Myers, FL |
Title: | Modeling the effect of washing hydraulic fluid spills on hybrid bermudagrass green |
Section: | C05 turfgrass science Other records with the "C05 turfgrass science" Section
Golf course management and cultural practices Other records with the "Golf course management and cultural practices" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Minneapolis, Minnesota: November 15-18, 2015 |
Source: | ASA, CSSA and SSSA International Annual Meetings. 2015, p. 93167. |
Publishing Information: | [Milwaukee, Wisconsin]: [American Society of Agronomy and the Entomological Society of America] |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Crisis management; Golf greens; Hybrid bermudagrasses; Hydraulic fluid; Injuries; Petroleum spills; Turf recovery
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Abstract/Contents: | "Strategies for mitigating turf injury from hydraulic fluid (HF) spills are lacking. Research was conducted in 2014 to determine if washing HF spills with water reduced injury area (IA) on a hybrid bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon [L.] Pers. var. dactylon x C. transvaalensis Burt-Davy var. 'Tifeagle') putting green. If washing reduces IA then turf injury should heal faster. To test this hypothesis a split-plot field experiment was conducted. Three mL hot (80° C) petroleum HF (PHO), vegetable HF (VHO), or synthetic HF (SHO) were applied to turf in a single spot. After 75 min spills were washed with water or left unwashed. Resulting IA was determined over 38 d using image analysis. Washing reduced IA for SHO and PHO (p = 0.0198) but not for VHO. Injury area for SHO averaged 2.2 (washed) and 12.6 cm2 (unwashed) at 38 DAT (p = < 0.0001). For PHO it averaged 39.9 and 47.1 (p = 0.0306) and for VHO it averaged 32.1 and 32.5 (p = 0.7678). Fitting a hyperbolic-linear model to IA data over time produced best-fit regression lines for all HF. Modeling indicated the rate of change in IA expansion and contraction differed between SHO treatments (p = < 0.0001). Washing slowed the initial rate of expansion (p = 0.0525) and accelerated the rate of contraction (p = < 0.0001). This was not observed for non-polar HF. Predicted healing time was reduced to 65 d (SHO washed) compared to > 120 d (SHO unwashed). Predicted healing for non-polar HF was > 200 d regardless of treatment. Washing SHO with water reduced IA and hastened turf recovery confirming the hypothesis. This was attributed to SHO being soluble in water. Washing non-polar HF with water was not an effective turf injury mitigation strategy." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
Note: | This item is an abstract only! "239-8" |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Berndt, W. L. 2015. Modeling the effect of washing hydraulic fluid spills on hybrid bermudagrass green. Agron. Abr. p. 93167. |
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