Full TGIF Record # 267451
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.21273/HORTSCI.50.3.469
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Broschat, Timothy K.
Author Affiliation:University of Florida, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, Davie, FL
Title:Fertilization of landscape palms to reduce nitrogen and phosphate impacts on the environment
Section:Soil management, fertilization, and irrigation
Other records with the "Soil management, fertilization, and irrigation" Section
Source:HortScience. Vol. 50, No. 3, March 2015, p. 469-473.
Publishing Information:Alexandria, Virginia: American Society for Horticultural Science
# of Pages:5
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Chemical use reduction; Environmental impact; Fate; Fertilization program; Nitrogen; Nutrient management; Nutritional requirements; Phosphorus; Recommendations; Surface runoff; Tree maintenance
Abstract/Contents:"Palms are an increasingly important element in landscapes in the subtropical and warm temperate regions of the United States. Unfortunately, palms have very high nutritional requirements and rarely can be found without at least one nutrient deficiency, especially on the sandy and calcareous soils of the southeastern United States. These deficiencies are conspicuous and unsightly, reduce canopy size and vigor, and can become fatal. Current maintenance fertilizer recommendations for landscape palms in Florida growing in these soils entail four applications per year of an 8N-0.9P-10K-4Mg plus micronutrients palm fertilizer. However, because phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) are considered pollutants of ground and inland and coastal surface waters, it is important to apply only as much of these elements as necessary for palm health. This study showed that areca palms (Dypsis lutescens) can be grown in a native sand soil or in a calcareous fill soil without supplemental P and with no N applied during the rainy summer months of June through September when application of these elements may be legally restricted. It also demonstrated that the negative effects caused by high N:potassium (K) ratio turf fertilizers can be mitigated by adding a controlled release palm fertilizer that contains no N or P. Because of strong dilution effects in this study, leaf nutrient concentrations were found to be poor indicators of palm quality and nutritional status."
Language:English
References:27
Note:Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Broschat, T. K. 2015. Fertilization of landscape palms to reduce nitrogen and phosphate impacts on the environment. HortScience. 50(3):p. 469-473.
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DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.50.3.469
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