Full TGIF Record # 269326
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.2134/jeq2014.06.0247
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/44/1/210
    Last checked: 02/26/2016
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/44/1/210
    Last checked: 03/15/2016
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Lu, Caiyan; Bowman, Daniel; Rufty, Thomas; Shi, Wei
Author Affiliation:Lu: State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China; Lu and Shi: Dep. of Soil Science; Bowman and Rufty: Dep. of Crop Science, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC
Title:Reactive nitrogen in turfgrass systems: Relations to soil physical, chemical, and biological properties
Section:Landscape and watershed processes
Other records with the "Landscape and watershed processes" Section
Source:Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 44, No. 1, January/February 2015, p. 210-218.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:9
Related Web URL:https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/abstracts/44/1/210
    Last checked: 02/26/2016
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Biological properties of soil; Chemical properties of soil; Nitrogen; Nutrient management; Physical properties of soil; Soil analysis; Soil management; Soil moisture; Soil pH; Soil quality; Soil sampling
Abstract/Contents:"Turfgrass systems contribute to the loading of reactive N to water and air via runoff, leaching, and gas emission. Yet, a comprehensive approach has never been developed to assess N loss potential from turfgrass systems. We used pools and production of reactive N (inorganic N, extractable organic N, and N2O) to estimate N loss potential and hypothesized that this potential could be predicated by basic soil properties. A total of 68 soil samples were taken from 17 bermudagrass sites in North Carolina. Basic soil properties were analyzed, including soil C and N, C:N ratio, microbial biomass, moisture, pH, and percent silt/clay/sand. Soil samples varied most widely in texture, followed by soil C and N, microbial biomass, moisture, pH, and C:N ratio. The pools of extractable organic N and inorganic N were comparable, indicating that soluble organic N should be considered as a pathway of N loss from turfgrass. Turfgrass with large pools and production of reactive N was characterized by high soil C and N, microbial biomass, and moisture. Because soil C and N accumulate over time after turfgrass establishment, turfgrass age could be a suitable practical indicator of N loss potential and thus could be used to implement changes in management. Pools and production of reactive N in liquid and gas phases were well correlated, suggesting that if a turfgrass system has a high potential of N loss via leaching and runoff, it may also be of a high potential for N2O emissions."
Language:English
References:50
Note:Map
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Lu, C., D. Bowman, T. Rufty, and W. Shi. 2015. Reactive nitrogen in turfgrass systems: Relations to soil physical, chemical, and biological properties. J. Environ. Qual. 44(1):p. 210-218.
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DOI: 10.2134/jeq2014.06.0247
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/articles/44/1/210
    Last checked: 02/26/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/44/1/210
    Last checked: 03/15/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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