Full TGIF Record # 269633
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.1007/s11252-013-0300-9
Web URL(s):https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11252-013-0300-9/fulltext.html
    Last checked: 10/06/2017
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11252-013-0300-9.pdf
    Last checked: 10/06/2017
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Cheng, Zhiqiang; McCoy, Edward L.; Grewal, Parwinder S.
Author Affiliation:Center for Urban Environment and Economic Development, The Ohio State University, OARDC, Wooster, OH
Title:Water, sediment, and nutrient runoff from urban lawns established on disturbed subsoil or topsoil and managed with inorganic or organic fertilizers
Source:Urban Ecosystems. Vol. 17, No. 1, March 2014, p. 277-289.
Publishing Information:Andover, Hants, United Kingdom: Chapman and Hall
# of Pages:13
Related Web URL:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11252-013-0300-9
    Last checked: 10/06/2017
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Comparisons; Fertilizer evaluation; Festuca arundinacea; Groundwater contamination; Inorganic fertilizers; Lawn soils; Nitrogen; Nutrient loss; Organic fertilizers; Phosphorus; Potassium; Precipitation runoff; Runoff water; Sediment control; Subsoil; Sulfur; Surface runoff; Topsoil; Urban habitat
Trade Names:Scotts Turf Builder®; Nature's Touch®
Abstract/Contents:"Urban runoff has become an increasingly important environmental concern in recent years. With increasing urbanization, turfgrass area has substantially expanded in North America, and these lawns are often established on subsoil stripped of topsoil. In this study, 24 turfgrass-type tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) plots were established on subsoil or topsoil, and managed with inorganic fertilizer (Scotts Turf Builder®), organic fertilizer (Natures Touch® with enzymes), or no fertilizer (control). A one-hour simulated rainfall at 8.9 cm/hour was applied to the plots, and the time to runoff initiation and total runoff volume were measured. Runoff water samples were analyzed to quantify the amounts of sediment, N (NH4-N), P, K, and S losses. The results indicated that runoff initiation time was almost half in subsoil lawns (12.5 min) than in topsoil lawns (23 min). The total runoff volume and sediment loss were significantly larger in subsoil lawns (11,900 ml and 3,700 mg, respectively) than in topsoil lawns (2,200 ml and 900 mg, respectively). Although the N, P, K, and S losses in runoff were low, they were significantly higher from the subsoil-based than topsoil-based lawns, and were higher from inorganic fertilizer treated lawns than those treated with organic fertilizer. These results highlight the significance of topsoil preservation in city planning and urban development with respect to urban run-off and water quality and show distinct benefits of organic lawn management practices over the conventional inorganic practices for maintaining urban water quality."
Language:English
References:47
Note:Pictures, color
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Cheng, Z., E. L. McCoy, and P. S. Grewal. 2014. Water, sediment, and nutrient runoff from urban lawns established on disturbed subsoil or topsoil and managed with inorganic or organic fertilizers. Urban Ecosystems. 17(1):p. 277-289.
Fastlink to access this record outside TGIF: https://tic.msu.edu/tgif/flink?recno=269633
If there are problems with this record, send us feedback about record 269633.
Choices for finding the above item:
DOI: 10.1007/s11252-013-0300-9
Web URL(s):
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11252-013-0300-9/fulltext.html
    Last checked: 10/06/2017
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11252-013-0300-9.pdf
    Last checked: 10/06/2017
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Find Item @ MSU
MSU catalog number: b4896713
Find from within TIC:
   Digitally in TIC by record number.
Request through your local library's inter-library loan service (bring or send a copy of this TGIF record)