Full TGIF Record # 269645
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DOI:10.2135/cropsci2015.06.0342
Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/56/2/851
    Last checked: 03/09/2016
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/56/2/851
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Obear, Glen R.; Barak, Phillip; Soldat, Douglas J.
Author Affiliation:Obear: Dep. of Agronomy and Horticulture, Univ. of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE; Barak and Soldat: Dep. of Soil Science, Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI
Title:Acid-base relationships as affected by water chemistry and nitrogen source
Article Series:Soil inorganic carbon accumulation in sand putting green soils, part 2
Section:Turfgrass Science
Other records with the "Turfgrass Science" Section
Source:Crop Science. Vol. 56, No. 2, March/April 2016, p. 851-861.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: Crop Science Society of America
# of Pages:11
Related Web URL:https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/56/2/851
    Last checked: 03/09/2016
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Acid base equilibrium; Ammonium sulfate; Carbon sequestration; Greens mix; Irrigation water quality; Potassium nitrate; Sand-based golf greens; Soil management; Soil properties; Soil water relations
Abstract/Contents:"There is a widely held belief in the turfgrass industry that bicarbonate from irrigation water can accumulate and cause physical problems in the soil despite a lack of evidence for this claim. The objective of this study was to quantify accumulation of carbonate (soil inorganic C [SIC]) from irrigation water in a simulated root zone of a sand putting green fertilized with two different N sources (ammonium sulfate or potassium nitrate). To track SIC additions from irrigation water, sand columns were irrigated with low salinity, carbonate-enriched water containing 13C-labeled bicarbonate and compared with a control irrigated with deionized water. After 20 mo, which was equivalent to about 3.5 yr of typical irrigation on a golf course, soil pH, SIC, and δ13C were measured by depth. Acidity from nitrification of ammonium sulfate applications offset alkalinity inputs from carbonate-enriched irrigation water and resulted in net acidification of soils, especially from 0 to 5 cm in depth. Soil inorganic C accumulation was observed in columns irrigated with carbonate-enriched water but did not result in decreased air permeability of the root zone. There were no significant differences in soil δ13C among experimental treatments despite δ13C differences in turf leaf tissue. This suggests that SIC applied through irrigation may accumulate in the soil, but is subject to isotopic exchange with atmospheric CO2 (gas). These findings do not support the claim that irrigating turfgrass with water containing elevated levels of bicarbonate will negatively impact soil physical properties."
Language:English
References:31
See Also:See also part 1 "Field relationships among climate, irrigation water quality, and soil properties" Crop Science, 56(1), January/February 2016, p. 452-462, R=268306. R=268306
Note:Pictures, color
Tables
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Obear, G. R., P. Barak, and D. J. Soldat. 2016. Acid-base relationships as affected by water chemistry and nitrogen source. Crop Sci. 56(2):p. 851-861.
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DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2015.06.0342
Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/56/2/851
    Last checked: 03/09/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/56/2/851
    Last checked: 03/09/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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