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DOI: | 10.1080/09583150903464567 |
Web URL(s): | http://tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09583150903464567 Last checked: 04/22/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09583150903464567 Last checked: 05/18/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Abu-Dieyeh, M. H.;
Shaheen, I.;
Watson, A. K. |
Author Affiliation: | Abu-Dieyeh: Department of Biology and Biotechnology, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan; Shaheen and Watson: Department of Plant Science, McGill University, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada |
Title: | Effect of plant age and turfgrass competition on the efficacy of the Sclerotinia minor granular bioherbicide on broadleaf plantain and prostrate knotweed |
Section: | Research article Other records with the "Research article" Section
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Source: | Biocontrol Science and Technology. Vol. 20, No. 2, 2010, p. 213-226. |
Publishing Information: | Abington, Oxfordshire: Carfax Pub. Co. |
# of Pages: | 14 |
Related Web URL: | http://tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09583150903464567 Last checked: 04/22/2016 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Biological control; Biological herbicides; Plantago major; Comparisons; Growth factors; Herbicide evaluation; Polygonum aviculare; Sclerotinia minor; Taraxacum officinale; Weed control
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Trade Names: | Sarritor |
Abstract/Contents: | "Broadleaf plantain and prostrate knotweed are important weeds of turfgrass systems. The fungus Sclerotinia minor Jagger (IMI 344141) has been registered as a biological herbicide (SarritorTM) for dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) in Canadian turfgrass habitats. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of plant age and turfgrass environment on the efficacy of S. minor against two additional weeds; broadleaf plantain and prostrate knotweed. The turfgrass environment alone exerted significant reduction of above and below ground biomass of broadleaf plantain, to the same magnitude as the S. minor treatment in a grass-free environment. Prostrate knotweed biomass, however, was not reduced to this extent by competition with turfgrass. In the presence of grass, S. minor caused a significant biocontrol effect on all studied variables with more than 90% above ground damage on both weed species. Severe damage occurred on 3-6-week-old plantains with 100% above and below ground reduction, although smaller dry weight reductions were observed on older plantains. Treatment with S. minor reduced the dry matter of 3-5-week-old prostrate knotweed by 65-85%, but less damage occurred on older prostrate knotweed. The bioherbicide fungus is destructive for both species, but variation in area of contact due to different growth forms, growth rates and resource allocation patterns due to different life forms resulted in different biocontrol efficacy on the two species. Control of broadleaf plantain was effective - similar to that previously reported for dandelion - but control of prostrate knotweed was only partial." |
Language: | English |
References: | 28 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Abu-Dieyeh, M. H., I. Shaheen, and A. K. Watson. 2010. Effect of plant age and turfgrass competition on the efficacy of the Sclerotinia minor granular bioherbicide on broadleaf plantain and prostrate knotweed. Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 20(2):p. 213-226. |
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| DOI: 10.1080/09583150903464567 |
| Web URL(s): http://tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09583150903464567 Last checked: 04/22/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09583150903464567 Last checked: 05/18/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b6434670 |
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