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DOI: | 10.2135/cropsci2016.01.0028 |
Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/56/4/2016 Last checked: 08/03/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/56/4/2016 Last checked: 08/11/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Reynolds, William Casey;
Miller, Grady L.;
Livingston, David P. III;
Rufty, Thomas W. |
Author Affiliation: | Reynolds: Soil and Crop Sciences Dep., Texas A&M University, College Station, TX; Miller and Rufty: Dep. of Crop Science; Livingston: USDA-ARS, North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC |
Title: | Athletic field paint color impacts transpiration and canopy temperature in bermudagrass |
Section: | Turfgrass science Other records with the "Turfgrass science" Section
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Source: | Crop Science. Vol. 56, No. 4, July/August 2016, p. 2016-2025. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: Crop Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 10 |
Related Web URL: | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/abstracts/56/4/2016 Last checked: 08/03/2016 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Canopy temperature; Colorants; Cynodon dactylon x Cynodon transvaalensis; Field markings; Gas exchange; Heat stress; Photosynthesis; Photosynthetically active radiation; Transpiration
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Cultivar Names: | Tifway |
Abstract/Contents: | "Athletic field paints have varying impacts on turfgrass health that have been linked to their ability to alter photosynthetically active radiation and photosynthesis on the basis of color. It was further hypothesized they may also alter transpiration and canopy temperature by disrupting gas exchange at the leaf surface. Growth chamber experiments evaluated the effects of air temperature and six colors of paint on daily water loss and canopy temperature in 'Tifway' bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x C. transvaalensis Burtt-Davy]. Daily water loss and canopy temperature were measured every 24 h using gravimetric techniques and an infrared digital thermometer, while lab experiments examined the thickness of white and black paint on the leaf surface. In nonpainted bermudagrass canopies, daily water loss increased (P ≤ 0.0001) with canopy temperature from 29 to 36°=°C, while in painted bermudagrass canopies it decreased (P ≤ 0.0001) as canopy temperature increased from 29 to 40°C. Yellow and white paint impacted transpiration and canopy temperature the least, while black and blue caused the greatest reductions in transpiration and highest increases in canopy temperature. Cross-sections of painted Tifway indicate that paint may limit evaporative cooling by clogging stomata. Increased absorption of radiant energy by paint coupled with limited evaporative cooling result in increased heat stress and decreased turfgrass performance in painted canopies." |
Language: | English |
References: | 24 |
Note: | Pictures, color Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Reynolds, W. C., G. L. Miller, D. P. III Livingston, and T. W. Rufty. 2016. Athletic field paint color impacts transpiration and canopy temperature in bermudagrass. Crop Sci. 56(4):p. 2016-2025. |
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| DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2016.01.0028 |
| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/56/4/2016 Last checked: 08/03/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/56/4/2016 Last checked: 08/11/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2211522a |
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