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Web URL(s): | https://scisoc.confex.com/scisoc/2016am/webprogram/Paper99418.html Last checked: 11/22/2016 |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Content Type: | Abstract or Summary only |
Author(s): | Swayzer, Luellen;
Henry, Gerald M.;
Schwartz, Brian M. |
Author Affiliation: | Swayzer: Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA; Henry: University of Georgia-Athens, Athens, GA; Schwartz: Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia - Tifton, Tifton, GA |
Title: | Screening centipede grass populations for morphological variation |
Section: | Turfgrass breeding, genetics and molecular techniques poster (includes student competition) Other records with the "Turfgrass breeding, genetics and molecular techniques poster (includes student competition)" Section
C05 turfgrass science Other records with the "C05 turfgrass science" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Phoenix, Arizona: November 6-9, 2016 |
Source: | ASA, CSSA and SSSA International Annual Meetings. 2016, p. 99418. |
Publishing Information: | [Milwaukee, Wisconsin]: [American Society of Agronomy and the Entomological Society of America] |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Eremochloa ophiuroides; Genetic analysis; Leaf blade length; Leaf width; Morphological responses; Percent living ground cover
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Cultivar Names: | TifBlair; Common |
Abstract/Contents: | "Centipedegrass (Eremochloa ophiuroides) is a low maintenance turfgrass species that is well adapted to the southeastern and south central regions of the United States. The most widely used cultivars, 'TifBlair' and 'Common', have similar backgrounds, which increases the chances of genetic vulnerability within the species. Morphological variation can be seen on an individual plant basis in centipedegrass, but the phenotypic and genotypic variation is typically small at the population level. In efforts to add diversity to the germplasm, a collection trip was conducted around the center of origin China. To quantify the variability from this germplasm, individual plants from five experimental populations and the cultivar TifBlair will be screened for morphological characteristics such as leaf length, leaf width, and percent turf cover. The field trial was planted on 9 June 2016 in a randomized complete block design with seven replications, and nine subsample plots in each replication. The mean ± standard deviation for leaf lengths of the experimental populations TC-196, TC-427, TC-437, TC-428, and TC-434 were 99.3 ± 22.7mm, 95.8 ± 20.4mm, 95.0 ± 25.2mm, 91.2 ± 25.1mm, and 85.9 ± 22.8mm respectively, as compared to TifBlair at 95.6 ± 22.1mm. The mean, minimum, maximum, and standard deviations for leaf widths of all experimental centipedgrass populations and TifBlair were similar during 2016, with the mean ± standard deviation for leaf width of all populations together being 4.1 ± 0.6mm. Mean turf cover 45d after planting were similar for all populations and ranged from 10.7 to 14.2%, but on an individual plant basis cover ranged from a minimum of 1 to 3% to a maximum of 25 to 36%. Further measurement of morphological and seed yield component characteristics within and among these centipedegrass populations over time is still needed to determine the level of variability available to turfgrass breeders for improvement through selection." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
Note: | This item is an abstract only! "168-1703" |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Swayzer, L., G. M. Henry, and B. M. Schwartz. 2016. Screening centipede grass populations for morphological variation. Agron. Abr. p. 99418. |
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