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Web URL(s): | https://academic.oup.com/jee/article/86/2/353/2215952/Efficacy-of-Entomopathogenic-Nematode-Strains Last checked: 02/17/2017 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Guide page |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Selvan, Sen;
Gaugler, Randy;
Campbell, James F. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ |
Title: | Efficacy of entomopathogenic nematode strains against Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae |
Source: | Journal of Economic Entomology. Vol. 86, No. 2, April 1993, p. 353-359. |
Publishing Information: | Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America |
# of Pages: | 7 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Popillia japonica; Nematoda; Larva
|
Abstract/Contents: | "Control of Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica Newman) larvae by Hetero-rhabditis bacteriophora Poinar (HP88 strain and a New Jersey strain, NJ-2) and Steinernema glaseri Steiner (NC strain and a New Jersey strain, NJ-43) showed that all strains reduced larval populations to a level comparable with that achieved by use of bendiocarb. Nematode strains and species did not differ significantly in mean level of population reductions (H. bacteriophora HP88 and NJ-2, 51.0 and 71.6%; S. glaseri NC and NJ-43, 50.4 and 70.1%, respectively). However, variation in the level of population reduction provided by NJ-43 was less than that by the NC strain. After a 3-wk test period, nematode persistence and downward migration in the field did not differ among species and strains. In a laboratory bioassay, New Jersey strains provided higher levels of larval mortality compared with strains cultured in the laboratory for at least a decade. A new method used to count viable bacteria retained by individual infective juveniles showed that NJ-43 not only retained more bacteria than the NC strain (19.5 +- 0.2 compared with 4.9 +- 0.06 bacteria per infective juvenile) but also that the proportion of nematodes retaining bacteria was higher (77% compared with 55%). Bacterial retention by infective juveniles did not differ significantly between H. bacteriophora strains." |
Language: | English |
References: | Unknown |
Note: | Figures Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Selvan, S., R. Gaugler, and J. F. Campbell. 1993. Efficacy of entomopathogenic nematode strains against Popillia japonica (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) larvae. J. Econ. Entomol. 86(2):p. 353-359. |
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| Web URL(s): https://academic.oup.com/jee/article/86/2/353/2215952/Efficacy-of-Entomopathogenic-Nematode-Strains Last checked: 02/17/2017 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Guide page |
| MSU catalog number: SB 931 .A1 J6 |
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