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| Web URL(s): | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11829-010-9086-3
Last checked: 03/21/2017
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11829-010-9086-3.pdf
Last checked: 03/21/2017
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| Publication Type:
| Refereed |
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| Author(s): | Gulsen, Osman;
Eickhoff, Thomas;
Heng-Moss, Tiffany;
Shearman, Robert;
Baxendale, Frederick;
Sarath, Gautam;
Lee, Donald |
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| Author Affiliation: | Gulsen: Department of Horticulture, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey; Eickhoff: Monsanto Company, Monmouth, IL; Heng-Moss and Baxendale: Department of Entomology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE; Shearman and Lee: Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE; Sarath: USDA-ARS, Lincoln, NE |
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| Title: | Characterization of peroxidase changes in resistant and susceptible warm-season turfgrasses challenged by Blissus occiduus |
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| Source: | Arthropod-Plant Interactions. Vol. 4, No. 1, March 2010, p. 45-55. |
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| Publishing Information: | [Dordrecht, The Netherlands]: Springer Science+Business Media B.V. |
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| # of Pages: | 11 |
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| Related Web URL: | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11829-010-9086-3#Abs1
Last checked: 03/21/2017
Notes: Abstract only |
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| Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Blissus occiduus; Bouteloua dactyloides; Gel electrophoresis; Insect resistance; Isoenzyme analysis; Oxidative enzymes; Pathogen-related proteins; Peroxidase; Zoysia japonica
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| Cultivar Names: | Zorro; Prestige; 196 |
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| Abstract/Contents: | "Peroxidases play an important role in plant stress related interactions. This research assessed the role of peroxidases in the defense response of resistant and susceptible buffalograsses [Buchloe dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm] and zoysiagrasses (Zoysia japonica Steudel) to the western chinch bug, Blissus occiduus Barber. The objectives were: (1) to assess the relationships among protein content, basal peroxidase levels, chinch bug injury, and ploidy levels of chinch bug-resistant and -susceptible buffalograsses; (2) to compare peroxidase activity levels of resistant and susceptible buffalograsses and zoysiagrasses in response to chinch bug feeding; (3) and to analyze extracted proteins from chinch bug-resistant and -susceptible buffalograsses and zoysiagrasses by native gel electrophoresis to obtain information on the peroxidase profiles. Correlation analyses of 28 buffalograss genotypes with varying levels of chinch bug resistance and ploidy levels indicated that buffalograss total protein content was correlated (r = 0.47, P = 0.01) to chinch bug injury, while basal peroxidase levels was not (r = 0.19, P = 0.29), suggesting that the up-regulation of peroxidases in resistant buffalograsses is a direct response to chinch bug feeding. Three of the four chinch bug-resistant buffalograss genotypes evaluated had higher peroxidase activity in the infested plants compared to control plants. Peroxidase activity levels were similar between infested and control plants of the two highly susceptible buffalograss genotypes. Zoysiagrasses had lower peroxidase activity in general when compared to buffalograss control plants, and only Zorro consistently showed higher peroxidase activity in the infested plants. Native gel electrophoresis analysis identified differences in the isozyme profiles of infested and control buffalograsses Prestige and 196, and the zoysiagrass Zorro. Results from this study suggest that peroxidases have the potential to be used as markers for selecting chinch bug resistant turfgrasses, and may help explain how plants defend themselves against biotic stresses, such as chinch bugs." |
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| Language: | English |
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| References: | 35 |
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| Note: | Pictures, b/w
Figures
Tables
Graphs |
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| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Gulsen, O., T. Eickhoff, T. Heng-Moss, R. Shearman, F. Baxendale, G. Sarath, et al. 2010. Characterization of peroxidase changes in resistant and susceptible warm-season turfgrasses challenged by Blissus occiduus. Arthropod-Plant Interactions. 4(1):p. 45-55. |
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| Web URL(s):
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11829-010-9086-3
Last checked: 03/21/2017
Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11829-010-9086-3.pdf
Last checked: 03/21/2017
Requires: PDF Reader
Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
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MSU catalog number: b6670322 |
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