Full TGIF Record # 299825
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.21273/HORTTECH03975-18
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Xiang, Mingying; Moss, Justin Q.; Martin, Dennis L.; Wu, Yanqi
Author Affiliation:Xiang: Department of Horticulture and Natural Resources, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS; Moss and Martin: Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK; Wu: Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK
Title:The salinity tolerance of seeded-type common bermudagrass cultivars and experimental selections
Section:Research reports
Other records with the "Research reports" Section
Source:HortTechnology. Vol. 28, No. 3, June 2018, p. 276-283.
Publishing Information:Alexandria, Virginia: American Society for Horticultural Science
# of Pages:8
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Cultivar evaluation; Cynodon dactylon; Paspalum vaginatum; Salt tolerance
Cultivar Names:Yukon; Princess 77; SeaStar
Abstract/Contents:"Turfgrass managers are using reclaimed water as an irrigation resource because of the decreasing availability and increasing cost of fresh water. Much attention, thereby, has been drawn to select salinity-tolerant turfgrass cultivars. An experiment was conducted to evaluate the relative salinity tolerance of 10 common bermudagrasses (Cynodon dactylon) under a controlled environment in a randomized complete block design with six replications. SeaStar seashore paspalum (Paspalum vaginatum) was included in this study as a salinity-tolerant standard. All entries were tested under four salinity levels (1.5, 15, 30, and 45 dSĀ·m-1) consecutively using subirrigation systems. The relative salinity tolerance among entries was determined by various parameters, including the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), percentage green cover determined by digital image analysis (DIA), leaf firing (LF), turf quality (TQ), shoot vertical growth (VG), and dark green color index (DGCI). Results indicated that salinity tolerance varied among entries. Except LF, all parameters decreased as the salinity levels of the irrigation water increased. 'Princess 77' and 'Yukon' provided the highest level of performance among the common bermudagrass entries at the 30 dSĀ·m-1 salinity level. At 45 dSĀ·m-1, the percent green cover as measured using DIA varied from 4.97% to 16.11% among common bermudagrasses, where SeaStar with a DIA of 22.92% was higher than all the common bermudagrass entries. The parameters LF, TQ, NDVI, DGCI, VG, and DIA were all correlated with one another. Leaf firing had the highest correlation with other parameters, which defined its value as a relative salinity tolerance measurement for common bermudagrass development and selection."
Language:English
References:21
Note:"This paper is a portion of a thesis submitted by Mingying Xiang in fulfilling the Oklahoma State University M.S. degree requirement"
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Xiang, M., J. Q. Moss, D. L. Martin, and Y. Wu. 2018. The salinity tolerance of seeded-type common bermudagrass cultivars and experimental selections. HortTechnology. 28(3):p. 276-283.
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DOI: 10.21273/HORTTECH03975-18
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