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Web URL(s): | https://scisoc.confex.com/scisoc/2018am/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/111785 Last checked: 11/15/2018 Requires: JavaScript |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Content Type: | Abstract or Summary only |
Author(s): | Taylor, Jacob;
Liu, Haibo;
White, Sarah;
Luo, Hong;
Patrick, Caleb |
Author Affiliation: | Taylor, White, and Patrick: Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC; Liu: Clemson University, Clemson, SC; Luo: Department of Genetics and Biochemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC |
Title: | Iron fertilization on two warm-season turfgrasses under shade and full sun in the southern transition zone |
Section: | C05 turfgrass science Other records with the "C05 turfgrass science" Section
Turfgrass management and ecology poster (Includes student competition) Other records with the "Turfgrass management and ecology poster (Includes student competition)" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Baltimore, Maryland: November 4-7, 2018 |
Source: | ASA, CSSA and SSSA International Annual Meetings. 2018, p. 111785. |
Publishing Information: | [Madison, Wisconsin]: [American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Canadian Society of Agronomy] |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Cultivar evaluation; Cynodon dactylon x Cynodon transvaalensis; Iron fertilizers; Shade resistance; Shade stress; Sun exposure; Turfgrass quality; Warm season turfgrasses; Zoysia matrella
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Cultivar Names: | Diamond; TifGrand |
Abstract/Contents: | "Shade is an environmental stress that can potentially have a negative impact on warm-season turfgrasses. Over shading can become problematic and lead to the deterioration of turf quality and tolerance. Additional management practices may be implemented to combat shade stress and retain an acceptable turf quality. Iron, when foliar applied, gives turfgrasses a darker green color and thus, may potentially be a management practice implemented to retain acceptable turf quality under shade. Field research was conducted in 2017 and repeated in 2018 on two warm-season turfgrasses in the southern transition zone to examine the impact of iron fertilization under full-sunlight and shade. Diamond zoysiagrass [Zoysia matrella (L.) Merr} and Tifgrand bermudagrass (Cynodon transvaalensis Burt-Davy × C. dactylon) were grown on a native clayey soil under two light levels (full-sun and 40% continuous shade), and treated with four different levels of foliar applied FeSO4·H2O (Control, 1, 3, and 5 kg ha-1 of Fe). The research was broken down into four independent studies (Diamond zoysiagrass under shade, Diamond zoysiagrass under full-sun, Tifgrand bermudagrass under shade, and Tifgrand bermudagrass under full-sun) and assessed based on visual turfgrass quality (TQ), normalized difference vegetative index (NDVI), shoot chlorophyll content, clipping yield, shoot tissue nutrient concentrations, and ash root biomass. Iron treatment had an overall impact on TQ scores for Diamond zoysiagrass under full-sun and Tifgrand bermudagrass under shade and full-sun. TQ scores of turfgrasses treated with 3 and 5 kg ha-1 of Fe were generally higher 1 and 2 weeks after iron applications than the control and 1 kg ha-1 of Fe level for unshaded turfgrasses. This demonstrates foliar iron fertilization may beneficial to improving visual turfgrass quality under full-sun. Although iron treatments only significantly impacted the TQ scores of shaded turfgrasses for one week, foliar iron fertilization has the potential to improve the visual turfgrass quality." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
Note: | This item is an abstract only! "Poster Number: 1266" |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Taylor, J., H. Liu, S. White, H. Luo, and C. Patrick. 2018. Iron fertilization on two warm-season turfgrasses under shade and full sun in the southern transition zone. Agron. Abr. p. 111785. |
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