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DOI: | 10.2136/sssaj2018.11.0445 |
Web URL(s): | https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2018.11.0445 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2018.11.0445 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Santos, Erick R. S.;
Dubeux Jr., Jose C. B.;
Menezes, Rodrigo C.;
Mackowiak, Cheryl L.;
Sollenberger, Lynn E.;
Ruiz-Moreno, Martin;
Jaramillo, David M.;
Garcia, Liza;
Queiroz, Luana M. D. |
Author Affiliation: | Santos, Dubeux, Menezes, Mackowiak, Ruiz-Moreno, Jaramillo, Garcia, and Queiroz: North Florida Research and Education Center, Univ. of Florida, Marianna, FL; Sollenberger: Agronomy Dep., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL |
Title: | Particulate soil organic matter in bahiagrass-rhizoma peanut mixtures and their monocultures |
Section: | Soil fertility & plant nutrition Other records with the "Soil fertility & plant nutrition" Section
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Source: | Soil Science Society of America Journal. Vol. 83, No. 3, May/June 2019, p. 658-665. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Arachis glabrata; Carbon sequestration; Comparisons; Monoculture; Nitrogen level; Organic matter; Paspalum notatum; Soil test values
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Abstract/Contents: | "Soil particulate organic matter (POM) represents a labile soil organic matter (SOM) fraction and is an important source of nutrients for soil microorganisms and plants. This study assessed C and N stocks in POM and soil mineral-associated fractions for forage mixtures of rhizoma peanut (RP; Arachis glabrata Benth.) and bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fl^D"ggé) in contrast with their monocultures. Treatments included two bahiagrass entries receiving 90 kg N ha-1 harvest-1, two RP entries, and the four bahiagrass-RP combinations. Samples were collected from the 0- to 15-cm soil depth in July 2015 and in September 2016, after seven harvests. Soil samples were fractionated into POM and mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) by dispersion with sodium hexametaphosphate and sieving (53 μm). Samples were analyzed for Δ13C, Δ15N, and total C and N. Groups of bahiagrass, bahiagrass-RP, and RP were contrasted. There were no differences in N stocks among forage treatments. Bahiagrass-RP mixtures had greater soil POM-C stock (5.1 Mg C ha-1) than RP monocultures (4.0 Mg C ha-1). Soil POM C/N ratio was lower for bahiagrass (18.2) and RP monocultures (16.2) than bahiagrass-RP (20.6). Bahiagrass-RP and bahiagrass had similar soil Δ13C and were less depleted than RP (-23%° vs. -26%° and -26%° vs. -28%°, for POM and MAOM, respectively). Soil POM-C stock under forage mixtures was not different from N-fertilized bahiagrass, and it was greater than RP. Hence, mixing RP and bahiagrass can be an option to increase POM-C without the need of N fertilizer." |
Language: | English |
References: | 47 |
Note: | Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Santos, E. R. S., J. C. B. Jr. Dubeux, R. C. Menezes, C. L. Mackowiak, L. E. Sollenberger, M. Ruiz-Moreno, et al. 2019. Particulate soil organic matter in bahiagrass-rhizoma peanut mixtures and their monocultures. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 83(3):p. 658-665. |
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| DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2018.11.0445 |
| Web URL(s): https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2018.11.0445 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2018.11.0445 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2199342a |
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