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DOI: | 10.1016/j.ufug.2019.05.017 |
Web URL(s): | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1618866718303856 Last checked: 10/09/2019 Requires: JavaScript Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1618866718303856/pdfft Last checked: 10/09/2019 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Chhetri, Manoj;
Fontanier, Charles;
Koh, Kyungjoon;
Wu, Yanqi;
Moss, Justin Quetone |
Author Affiliation: | Chhetri, Fontanier, Koh, and Moss: Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK; Wu: Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK |
Title: | Turf performance of seeded and clonal bermudagrasses under varying light environments |
Source: | Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. Vol. 43, July 2019, p. 1-8. |
Publishing Information: | Jena, Germany: Urban & Fischer |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Related Web URL: | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1618866718303856#abs0010 Last checked: 10/09/2019 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Cultivar evaluation; Cultivar variation; Cynodon dactylon; Daily light integral; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Plant density; Seed propagated bermudagrasses; Shade resistance; Spring green-up; Sun exposure; Variety trials; Visual evaluation Author-Supplied Keywords: Cynodon; Shade; Daily light integral; 'Celebration'; 'Latitude 36'; 'NorthBridge'
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Cultivar Names: | Celebration; Patriot |
Abstract/Contents: | "Bermudagrass (Cynodon spp.) demonstrates several desirable attributes that contribute to its widespread popularity for use as a turfgrass. However, a significant limitation to more widespread usage is the poor shade tolerance of bermudagrass relative to other species (e.g., Zoysia spp.). Improvement of this trait through recurrent selection of seeded-type cultivars may contribute to increasing the adaptive range of this relatively important turfgrass. A three-year field study was conducted to evaluate the relative shade tolerance of ten commercially-available or experimental bermudagrass cultivars, including seeded-type and clonally-propagated genotypes, in Stillwater, OK. Plots were established in three blocks representing three light environments: full sun, moderate shade (40% of full sun), or severe shade (20% of full sun). Bermudagrass cultivars were evaluated for visual turf quality, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), visual spring green-up, and visual plant density. A turf performance index (TPI) was used to develop a relative ranking of shade tolerance among cultivars tested, and a minimum daily light integral (DLI) for each cultivar was calculated using visual turf density as the criterion. Results indicate 'Celebration' was the most shade tolerant cultivar requiring 13mol m-2 d-1 photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) from June through September, while 'Patriot' was the least shade tolerant cultivar requiring 26 mol m-2 d-1 PAR. Other cultivars were intermediate in shade tolerance having a minimum DLI ranging from 17 to 21 mol m-2 d-1 PAR. Shade tolerance of experimental cultivars was similar to existing commercially-available cultivars suggesting further selection or breeding effort is required to improve this trait." |
Language: | English |
References: | 36 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Chhetri, M, C. Fontanier, K. Koh, Y. Wu, and J. Q. Moss. 2019. Turf performance of seeded and clonal bermudagrasses under varying light environments. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 43:p. 1-8. |
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| DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2019.05.017 |
| Web URL(s): https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1618866718303856 Last checked: 10/09/2019 Requires: JavaScript Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1618866718303856/pdfft Last checked: 10/09/2019 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b5268048 |
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