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DOI: | 10.21273/JASHS04933-20 |
Web URL(s): | https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/146/2/article-p79.xml Last checked: 6/22/2021 https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/146/2/article-p79.xml?ArticleBodyColorStyles=pdf-4377 Last checked: 6/22/2021 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Hu, Qiannan;
Ding, Fei;
Li, Mingna;
Zhang, Xiaxiang;
Zhang, Shuoxin;
Huang, Bingru |
Author Affiliation: | Hu: Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ and College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China; Ding: College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China; Li and Huang: Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ; X. Zhang: Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ and College of Agro-grassland Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China; S. Zhang: College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China and Qinling National Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Ningshan, Shaanxi, China |
Title: | Strigolactone and ethylene inhibitor suppressing dark-induced leaf senescence in perennial ryegrass involving transcriptional downregulation of chlorophyll degradation |
Source: | Journal of the American Society for HorticulturalScience. Vol. 146, No. 2, March 2021, p. 79-86. |
Publishing Information: | Geneva, New York: The American Society for Horticultural Science |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Related Web URL: | https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/146/2/article-p79.xml?ArticleBodyColorStyles=contentSummary-4380 Last checked: 6/22/2021 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | Author-Supplied Keywords: Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine; Gene expression; GR24; Lolium perenne
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Abstract/Contents: | "Accelerated or premature leaf senescence induced by dark conditions could be associated with chlorophyll degradation and regulated by hormones. To study the effects of strigolactone (SL) on dark-induced leaf senescence and to examine the interaction effects of SL and ethylene on regulating dark-induced leaf senescence, plants of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) exposed to darkness for 8 days were treated with a synthetic SL analogue (GR24), aminoethoxyvinyl glycine [AVG (an ethylene biosynthesis inhibitor)], or SL and AVG by foliar spray. Chlorophyll content, photochemical efficiency, electrolyte leakage, and ethylene production were measured. Expressions of genes associated with leaf senescence, SL biosynthesis and signaling, ethylene biosynthesis and signaling, and chlorophyll biosynthesis and degradation were determined. Foliar application of GR24 promoted leaf senescence in perennial ryegrass grown in darkness, and the intensity of action increased with the GR24 concentration. SL-accelerated leaf senescence was associated with the downregulation of four chlorophyll biosynthesis-associated genes and upregulation of four chlorophyll degradation-associated genes. AVG had functions counteractive to SL, suppressing dark-induced leaf senescence by downregulating chlorophyll degradation genes and SL synthesis genes. Our results suggested that SL and ethylene interactively regulated leaf senescence, mainly by controlling chlorophyll degradation induced by darkness in perennial ryegrass." |
Language: | English |
References: | 45 |
Note: | Pictures, color Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Hu, Q., F. Ding, M. Li, X. Zhang, S. Zhang, and B. Huang. 2021. Strigolactone and ethylene inhibitor suppressing dark-induced leaf senescence in perennial ryegrass involving transcriptional downregulation of chlorophyll degradation. J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 146(2):p. 79-86. |
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| DOI: 10.21273/JASHS04933-20 |
| Web URL(s): https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/146/2/article-p79.xml Last checked: 6/22/2021 https://journals.ashs.org/jashs/view/journals/jashs/146/2/article-p79.xml?ArticleBodyColorStyles=pdf-4377 Last checked: 6/22/2021 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: b2221587a |
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