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Web URL(s): | https://scisoc.confex.com/scisoc/2021am/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/134306 Last checked: 03/31/2022 Requires: JavaScript |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Content Type: | Abstract or Summary only |
Author(s): | Noons, Brendan;
Guillard, Karl;
Morris, Thomas F. |
Author Affiliation: | University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT |
Title: | Nitrogen and phosphorus leaching from compost-amended lawns |
Section: | C05 turfgrass science Other records with the "C05 turfgrass science" Section
Turfgrass science oral I (includes student competition) Other records with the "Turfgrass science oral I (includes student competition)" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Salt Lake City, Utah: November 7-10, 2021 |
Source: | ASA, CSSA and SSSA International Annual Meetings. 2021, p. 134306. |
Publishing Information: | [Madison, Wisconsin]: [American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America] |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Abstract/Contents: | "The use compost is a growing trend in turfgrass lawn maintenance practices, however, there are insufficient data to determine risks to water quality from compost amendments to lawns. The objectives of the study were to: 1) determine the N and P concentrations in percolate collected from lawn plots fertilized yearly with varying rates of compost, and 2) determine if a relationship exists between percolate N and P concentrations and soil test labile N and extractable P concentrations. The experiment was set out as a completely random design with 7 compost rates (0, 61, 124, 185, 246, 309, and 370 m3 ha-1) with 2 replicates on a Kentucky bluegrass lawn. Each plot contained a zero-tension soil monolith lysimeter that drained into a collection well. In 2020, wells were measured for percolate volume and samples were extracted every week or less depending on rain. Samples were analyzed for concentrations of (NO2+NO3)-N, Orthophosphate (PO4-P) and total Kjeldahl phosphorus (TP). Concentrations of (NO2+NO3)-N were < 1 mg L-1, whereas concentrations of PO4-P were between 0.1 and 0.5 mg L-1 and TP concentrations occasionally exceeded 2.0 mg L-1. Soil test data showed moderate (for labile N) to strong (for extractable P) correlations with the flow-weighed concentrations of percolate N and P. Percolate concentrations of (NO2+NO3)-N did not exceed 1 mg L-1 when soil labile N concentrations were ≤ 170 mg/kg. Whereas percolate concentrations of PO4-P and TP did not exceed 0.05 and 1 mg L-1, respectively, when modified-Morgan extractable P concentrations were ≤ 135 kg ha-1. The results of the study suggest that low rates of compost frequently applied to turfgrass lawns have a low risk of contributing to water quality impairment. Whereas commonly recommended higher rates of compost to lawns may contribute to water quality impairment from leaching losses of P from long-term applications." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
Note: | This item is an abstract only! "217-1" |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Noons, B,, K. Guillard, and T. F. Morris. 2021. Nitrogen and phosphorus leaching from compost-amended lawns. Agron. Abr. p. 134306. |
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