Full TGIF Record # 36869
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Web URL(s):https://gsr.lib.msu.edu/1960s/1960/600224.pdf
    Last checked: 10/2002
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Publication Type:
i
Professional
Author(s):Fulwider, James R.; Engel, Ralph E.
Author Affiliation:Former research assistant and research specialist in turf management, respectively, Rutgers, New Brunswick, N. J.
Title:Seed characteristics and control of goosegrass, Eleusine indica
Source:USGA Journal and Turf Management. Vol. 12, No. 7, February 1960, p. 24-27.
Publishing Information:New York: United States Golf Association
# of Pages:4
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Eleusine indica; Weed control; Seed testing; Germination; Seed germination; Temperatures; Temperature response; Light; Light relations; Preemergence herbicides; Postemergence herbicides; Selective herbicides; Chemical control
Abstract/Contents:Tests for the control of goosegrass were conducted in three parts, the first testing the effects of differing amounts of light and temperatures upon the germination of goosegrass seed, the second testing the effectiveness of preemergence herbicides and the last testing postemergence herbicides, with an ancillary part dealing with a late fall application of chemicals to reduce the viability of the goosegrass seeds the following spring. Goosegrass seed was harvested and four plates of 100 seeds were subjected to nine different temperatures and light conditions. Light was a more significant factor at 20-30 degrees C than at 20-35 degrees C. Optimum germinating temperature seems to be between 30-35 degrees Celcius. The sudden removal of a turfgrass surface will increase both light and temperature to an extent that goosegrass seed is favored. Applications of chlordane at 60 pounds per acre with a clay carrier proved to be an effective preemergence herbicide. Disodium methyl arsonate gave 63% control and 73% control when used with 2, 4-D as a post emergence herbicide. A new chemical FW-450 shows promise. DSMA also proved to significantly reduce seed germination the following spring if applied again in September.
Language:English
Note:Pictures, b/w
Tables
Note at end of article cites information as having come from a 1959 M. S. thesis from Rutgers and hitherto unpublished data
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Fulwider, J. R., and R. E. Engel. 1960. Seed characteristics and control of goosegrass, Eleusine indica. USGA J. Turf Manage. 12(7):p. 24-27.
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https://gsr.lib.msu.edu/1960s/1960/600224.pdf
    Last checked: 10/2002
    Requires: PDF Reader
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MSU catalog number: SB 433.15 .U84
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