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| Web URL(s): | http://elibrary.asabe.org/azdez.asp?JID=3&AID=28148&CID=t1994&v=37&i=3&T=2&redirType=
Last checked: 10/13/2015
Requires: PDF Reader |
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| Publication Type:
| Report |
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| Author(s): | Edwards, D. R.;
Daniel, T. C.;
Moore, P. A.;
Vendrell, P. F. |
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| Author Affiliation: | Associate Professor, Biological and Agricultural Engineering Dept.; Professor, Dept. of Agronomy, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville; Soil Chemist, PPPSU, USDA- Agricultural Research Service, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville; Cheif Chemist, Arkansas Water Resources Center Water Quality Laboratory, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. |
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| Title: | Drying interval effects on quality of runnoff from fescue plots treated with poultry litter |
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| Source: | Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers. Vol. 37, No. 3, May/June 1994, p. 837-843. |
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| Publishing Information: | St. Joseph, MI |
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| # of Pages: | 7 |
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| Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Animal manures; Runoff water; Festuca arundinacea; Surface runoff; Pollution; Fertilizers; Nutrients
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| Abstract/Contents: | "Land application of poultry (Gallus gallus domesticus) litter can lead to elevated runoff concentrations of organic matter and nutrients. This experiment was conducted to determine the impacts of poultry litter treatment (0 and 218 kg of N ha⁻1) and drying interval (4, 7, and 14 days) between litter application and simulated rainfall on quality of runoff from fescue grass (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) plots. Runoff was generated from stimulated rainfall (50 mm h⁻1F) and sampled at 0.08-h intervals during runoff. Composite runoff samples from each treatment and replication were analyzed from nitrate N (NO₃-N), ammonia N(NH₃-N), total Kjeldahl N (TKN), ortho-P (PO₄-P), total P (TP), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and total suspended solids (TSS). One set per treatment of the noncomposited runoff samples was also analyzed. Runoff concentrations of all parameters except NO₃-N were significantly (p<0.05) higher for the litter-treated plots than for the control plots. Drying interval did not significantly (p< 0.05) after either concentration or total mass of any constituent loss in the runoff. Concentrations of NH₃-N, TKN, PO₄-P, and TP decreased uniformly with increasing runoff rate and thus with time after beginning of runoff. Temporal variation in runoff concentrations of NO₃-N, COD, and TSS followed no identifiable general pattern." |
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| Language: | English |
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| References: | 27 |
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| Note: | Graphs
Tables |
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| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Edwards, D. R., T. C. Daniel, P. A. Moore, and P. F. Vendrell. 1994. Drying interval effects on quality of runnoff from fescue plots treated with poultry litter. Trans. Proc. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng. 37(3):p. 837-843. |
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| Web URL(s):
http://elibrary.asabe.org/azdez.asp?JID=3&AID=28148&CID=t1994&v=37&i=3&T=2&redirType=
Last checked: 10/13/2015
Requires: PDF Reader |
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MSU catalog number: S 671 .A452 |
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