Full TGIF Record # 38653
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Web URL(s):https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/36/3/CS0360030699
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Qian, Y. L.; Fry, J. D.; Wiest, S. C.; Upham, W. S.
Author Affiliation:Dep. of Horticulture, Forestry, and Recreational Resources, Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS
Title:Estimating turfgrass evapotranspiration using atmometers and the Penman-Monteith model
Section:Turfgrass Science
Other records with the "Turfgrass Science" Section
Source:Crop Science. Vol. 36, No. 3, May/June 1996, p. 699-704.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America
# of Pages:6
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Evaporation pans; Evapotranspiration; Evaporation; Festuca arundinacea; Zoysia japonica; Bouteloua dactyloides; Cynodon dactylon; Mowing height; Mowing frequency
Cultivar Names:Mustang; Meyer; Prairie; Midlawn
Abstract/Contents:"Information is lacking on the precision of atmometers and empirical models used to estimate turfgrass evapotranspiration (ET). Experiments were conducted to evaluate the precision of black Bellani plates, a class A evaporation pan, and the Penman-Monteith empirical model for estimating ET of 'Mustang' tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), 'Meyer' zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica Steud.), 'Prairie' buffalograss [Buchloe dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm.], and 'Midlawn' bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. X transvaalensis Burtt-Davy] under well-watered conditions. Tall fescue was mowed once weekly at 6.5 cm, and warm-season grasses were mowed at 4.5 cm twice weekly. Diurnal ET was measured between June and September in 1993 and 1994 using weighing lysimeters and the water balance method. Evaporation from atmometers was measured during the hour that turfgrass ET was determined, and the Penman-Monteith-estimated ET was calculated for the same period. Black Bellani plate evaporation was correlated most closely with measured turf ET (RĀ² = 0.73), followed by class A pan evaporation (RĀ² = 0.67), and Penman-Monteith-estimated ET (RĀ² = 0.60). Ranking of grasses for mean daily ET was tall fescue (6.8 mm dā»Ā¹) > zoysiagrass (5.6 mm ā»Ā¹) > buffalograss (5.1 mm dā»Ā¹) = bermudagrass (5.0 mm dā»Ā¹). The black Bellani plate provides the most precise estimate of turfgrass ET under well watered conditions."
Language:English
References:20
Note:Figures
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Qian, Y. L., J. D. Fry, S. C. Wiest, and W. S. Upham. 1996. Estimating turfgrass evapotranspiration using atmometers and the Penman-Monteith model. Crop Sci. 36(3):p. 699-704.
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https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/36/3/CS0360030699
    Last checked: 08/05/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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