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Web URL(s): | https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/37/6/CS0370061878 Last checked: 08/05/2010 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | King, R. W.;
Blundell, C.;
Evans, L. T.;
Mander, L. N.;
Wood, J. T. |
Author Affiliation: | King: CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia; and Cooperative Research Centre for Plant Science, GPO Box 475, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia. Blundell & Evans: CSIRO Plant Industry. Mander: Research School of Chemistry, Institute of Advanced Studies, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia; and Cooperative Research Centre for Plant Science. Wood: CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, GPO Box 664, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia. |
Title: | Modified gibberellins retard growth of cool-season turfgrasses |
Section: | Turfgrass Science Other records with the "Turfgrass Science" Section
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Source: | Crop Science. Vol. 37, No. 6, November/December 1997, p. 1878-1883. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 6 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Gibberellins; Cool season turfgrasses; Lolium perenne; Poa pratensis; Festuca arundinacea; Trinexapac-ethyl
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Abstract/Contents: | "Several modified gibberellins which inhibit shoot elongation have been assessed as turfgrass growth retardants. Dichloro-methano 16,17-dihydro GA₅ (DMDGA₅) effectively inhibited growth of the cool season grasses, Festuca arundinacea Schreb., Poa pratensis L., and Lolium perenne L. Turf growth (weekly cutting dry weight) was reduced by up to 70% in three separate field trials over three seasons. This inhibition lasted up to 5 wk before recovery to control growth rates and, often, there was then a transient enhancement of growth. DMDGA₅ inhibited turf growth to the same extent as did the commercial turfgrass retardant, Trinexapac-ethyl (commercially formulated as Primo, Novartis, Inc., Basel, Switzerland). Daily water use was also 25 to 30% less over at least 4 wk in studies with mini-swards growing in controlled environment conditions. With isolated plants of two cultivars of P. pratensis (cvs Holt and Bronco) grown in controlled conditions leaf elongation rates were more than three-fold greater in long than short daylengths. Both Trinexapac-ethyl and DMDGA₅ blocked most of this growth increase as did a related derivative, 16,17-dihydro GA₅. Since these compounds inhibit gibberellin biosynthesis it appears that the extra growth in long days arises from an increase in gibberellin context." |
Language: | English |
References: | 18 |
Note: | Figures Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): King, R. W., C. Blundell, L. T. Evans, L. N. Mander, and J. T. Wood. 1997. Modified gibberellins retard growth of cool-season turfgrasses. Crop Sci. 37(6):p. 1878-1883. |
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| Web URL(s): https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/37/6/CS0370061878 Last checked: 08/05/2010 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: SB 183 .C7 |
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