Full TGIF Record # 41141
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Web URL(s):https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/37/6/CS0370061878
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):King, R. W.; Blundell, C.; Evans, L. T.; Mander, L. N.; Wood, J. T.
Author Affiliation:King: CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia; and Cooperative Research Centre for Plant Science, GPO Box 475, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia. Blundell & Evans: CSIRO Plant Industry. Mander: Research School of Chemistry, Institute of Advanced Studies, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia; and Cooperative Research Centre for Plant Science. Wood: CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, GPO Box 664, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia.
Title:Modified gibberellins retard growth of cool-season turfgrasses
Section:Turfgrass Science
Other records with the "Turfgrass Science" Section
Source:Crop Science. Vol. 37, No. 6, November/December 1997, p. 1878-1883.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America
# of Pages:6
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Gibberellins; Cool season turfgrasses; Lolium perenne; Poa pratensis; Festuca arundinacea; Trinexapac-ethyl
Abstract/Contents:"Several modified gibberellins which inhibit shoot elongation have been assessed as turfgrass growth retardants. Dichloro-methano 16,17-dihydro GA₅ (DMDGA₅) effectively inhibited growth of the cool season grasses, Festuca arundinacea Schreb., Poa pratensis L., and Lolium perenne L. Turf growth (weekly cutting dry weight) was reduced by up to 70% in three separate field trials over three seasons. This inhibition lasted up to 5 wk before recovery to control growth rates and, often, there was then a transient enhancement of growth. DMDGA₅ inhibited turf growth to the same extent as did the commercial turfgrass retardant, Trinexapac-ethyl (commercially formulated as Primo, Novartis, Inc., Basel, Switzerland). Daily water use was also 25 to 30% less over at least 4 wk in studies with mini-swards growing in controlled environment conditions. With isolated plants of two cultivars of P. pratensis (cvs Holt and Bronco) grown in controlled conditions leaf elongation rates were more than three-fold greater in long than short daylengths. Both Trinexapac-ethyl and DMDGA₅ blocked most of this growth increase as did a related derivative, 16,17-dihydro GA₅. Since these compounds inhibit gibberellin biosynthesis it appears that the extra growth in long days arises from an increase in gibberellin context."
Language:English
References:18
Note:Figures
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
King, R. W., C. Blundell, L. T. Evans, L. N. Mander, and J. T. Wood. 1997. Modified gibberellins retard growth of cool-season turfgrasses. Crop Sci. 37(6):p. 1878-1883.
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https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/37/6/CS0370061878
    Last checked: 08/05/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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