Full TGIF Record # 44521
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    Last checked: 10/06/2015
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Kung, Shang-Ping; Gaugler, Randy; Kaya, Harry K.
Author Affiliation:Kung and Gaugler: Department of Entomology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903. Kaya: Department of Nematology, University of California, Davis, California 95616
Title:Soil type and entomopathogenic nematode persistence
Source:Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. Vol. 55, 1990, p. 401-406.
Publishing Information:San Diego: Academic Press
# of Pages:6
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Soil types; Entomopathogenic nematodes; Persistence; Survival; Steinernema carpocapsae; Steinernema glaseri; Comparisons; Virulence
Abstract/Contents:"Survival and pathogenicity of two entomopathic nematodes, Steinernema carpocapsae (= Neoaplectana) and Steinernema glaseri, were tested in four types of soil: sand, sandy loam, clay loam, and clay over a period of 16 weeks. Significant differences in the survival and pathogenicity of both nematodes occurred in all soil types. S. carpocapsae survival was 44.9, 38.8, 32.9, and 26.7% in sandy loam, sand, clay loam, and clay, respectively, whereas S. glaseri survival was 30.1, 25.9, 22.5, and 19.3% in sand, sandy loam, clay loam, and clay, respectively, at the end of the test. S. glaseri survival was significantly lower than S. carpocapsae in all soil types. Survival for S. carpocapsae was greatest in sandy loam, while survival for S. glaseri was best in sand. Pathogenicity assays with recovered nematodes supported the survival data. Persistence of both species decreased as the proportion of clay increased."
Language:English
References:25
Note:Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Kung, S.-P., R. Gaugler, and H. K. Kaya. 1990. Soil type and entomopathogenic nematode persistence. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 55:p. 401-406.
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http://ac.els-cdn.com/002220119090084J/1-s2.0-002220119090084J-main.pdf?_tid=a29fa788-6c4e-11e5-95ff-00000aab0f01&acdnat=1444152249_010bdb9fdceb3efa6bd3f482063410c0
    Last checked: 10/06/2015
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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