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Web URL(s): | https://stri.lib.msu.edu/vol73-1997/sptri97073015.html Last checked: 02/2003 Notes: Available to TGIF and STRI users https://stri.lib.msu.edu/vol73-1997/pdf/sptri97073015.pdf Last checked: 02/2003 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Available to TGIF and STRI users |
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Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Gemma, J. N.;
Koske, R. E.;
Roberts, E. M.;
Jackson, N.;
De Antonis, K. M. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Biological Sciences, Department of Plant Sciences & Department of Chemistry, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island, U.S.A 02881 |
Title: | Mycorrhizal fungi improve drought resistance in creeping bentgrass |
Source: | Journal of Turfgrass Science. Vol. 73, 1997, p. 15-29. |
Publishing Information: | Bingley, England: Sports Turf Research Institute |
# of Pages: | 15 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Mycorrhizal fungi; Drought resistance; Agrostis stolonifera; Golf courses; Golf greens; Soil inoculation; Leaf water potential; Wilting; Phosphorus; Chlorophyll; Glomus intraradices; Measurement; Amino acids; Amides
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Abstract/Contents: | "Field and laboratory studies with creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris `Penncross') grown in a sand/peat (4:1) medium recommended for putting greens showed that turf inoculated with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intaradices was able to tolerate drought conditions significantly longer than non-mycorrhizal turf. Leaf water potentials remained higher in the mycorrhizal turf and declined at a slower rate than in the non-mycorrhizal turf. Mycorrhizal turf recovered more quickly from wilting than did non-mycorrhizal turf. Protection against drought was conferred by G. intraradices when turf was grown under conditions of low phosphorus fertilization (11 mg lā»Ā¹) but the benefits disappeared when the P concentration of the fertiliser was quadrupled to 44 mg lā»Ā¹. Of eighteen free amino acids and amides studied, Ī³-amino-n-butyric acid was the best indicator of water stress. The concentration of this amino acid increased significantly between days 3 and 4 of the drought in non-mycorrhizal turf and in mycorrhizal turf grown at 44 mg lā»Ā¹ P, but not in mycorrhizal turf grown at 11 mg lā»Ā¹ P. Mycorrhizal turf maintained significantly higher cholorophyll concentrations (avg. 29% more) than did non-mycorrhizal turf during the ten-day-long drought in the field." |
Language: | English |
References: | 53 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: Disasters - Drought |
Note: | Figures Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Gemma, J. N., R. E. Koske, E. M. Roberts, N. Jackson, and K. M. De Antonis. 1997. Mycorrhizal fungi improve drought resistance in creeping bentgrass. J. Sports Turf Res. Inst. 73:p. 15-29. |
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| Web URL(s): https://stri.lib.msu.edu/vol73-1997/sptri97073015.html Last checked: 02/2003 Notes: Available to TGIF and STRI users https://stri.lib.msu.edu/vol73-1997/pdf/sptri97073015.pdf Last checked: 02/2003 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Available to TGIF and STRI users |
| MSU catalog number: SB 433 .A1 S63 |
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