Full TGIF Record # 44896
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Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/27/3/JEQ0270030618
    Last checked: 12/12/2016
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Pichtel, J.; Salt, Carol A.
Author Affiliation:Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, Ball State University, Muncie, IN 47306; and Department of Environmental Science, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA UK.
Title:Vegetative growth and trace metal accumulation on metalliferous wastes
Section:Technical reports: Heavy metals in the environment
Other records with the "Technical reports: Heavy metals in the environment" Section
Source:Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 27, No. 3, May/June 1998, p. 618-624.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:7
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Heavy metals; Cover crops; Growth; Agrostis tenuis; Festuca ovina; Festuca rubra subsp. rubra; Lolium perenne; Phleum pratense; Comparisons; Uptake; Copper; Lead; Zinc; Nickel; Chromium; Decontamination; Disturbed soils
Abstract/Contents:"A greenhouse study was conducted to investigate the growth of the grass cover crops Agrostis capillaris, Festuca ovina, F. rubra, Lolium perenne, and Phleum pratense and their accumulation of Cu, Pb, Zn, Ni, and Cr in three metal-contaminated wastes arising from a steelworks, a lead mine, and a chemical works. Soil metals were extracted by five reagents (Mehlich 1, 0.1 M HCl, 0.005 M DTPA, 0.005 M EDTA, 0.005 M NTA) and values were correlated with plant tissue accumulation of metals. Agrostis capillaris accumulated the greatest concentration of metals from each waste material. Dry matter production for all grasses decreased on contaminated substrates compared to the control; however, overall ground cover was satisfactory except for A. capillaris on the chemical works waste. Lolium perenne and P. pratense consistently produced the highest dry matter yields. All grasses accumulated excessive amounts of Cr on the chemical waste and Pb on the mine waste, presumably from reservoirs in the readily extractable and soluble forms. The extractability of most metals was generally 0.1 M HCl > Mehlich 1 > DTPA = EDTA = NTA. Mehlich 1 did not appreciably extract Pb from two wastes. No extractant was able to represent metal uptake by a particular grass in a linear fashion."
Language:English
References:50
See Also:Other items relating to: MICRO
Note:Map, "Map of Scotland showing sampling locations"
Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Pichtel, J., and C. A. Salt. 1998. Vegetative growth and trace metal accumulation on metalliferous wastes. J. Environ. Qual. 27(3):p. 618-624.
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Web URL(s):
https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/27/3/JEQ0270030618
    Last checked: 12/12/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Notes: Item is within a limited-access website
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