Full TGIF Record # 52603
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Web URL(s):http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01904169509365024
    Last checked: 01/26/2018
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Liu, H.; Heckman, J. R.; Murphy, J. A.
Author Affiliation:Plant Science Department, Lipman Hall, Rutgers University, P.O. Box 231, New Brunswick, NJ 08903-0231
Title:Screening Kentucky bluegrass for aluminum tolerance
Source:Journal of Plant Nutrition. Vol. 18, No. 9, September 1995, p. 1797-1814.
Publishing Information:New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc.
# of Pages:18
Related Web URL:http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01904169509365024
    Last checked: 01/26/2018
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
    Notes: Abstract
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Aluminum; Breeding program; Cultivar evaluation; Cultivar variation; Poa pratensis; Resistance; Toxicity
Abstract/Contents:"Aluminum (Al) toxicity is a growth-limiting factor in acid soils for many turfgrasses. The genetic diversity among turfgrass cultivars for Al tolerance is not well known. One hundred-fifty Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) genotypes (cultivars, selections, and breeding lines) belonging to seven ecotypes were selected to screen for Al tolerance under greenhouse conditions using solution culture, sand culture, and an acid Tatum subsoil (Clayey, mixed, thermic, typic, Hapludult). This soil had 69% exchangeable Al and a pH of 4.4. An Al concentration of 320 μM and a pH of 4.0 in a modified 1/4 strength Hoagland nutrient solution was used in solution screening and sand screening. The grasses were seeded and grown four to five weeks before harvesting. Differences were identified among cultivars and the seven ecotypes by measuring relative growth. 'Battan', 'Viva', and 'Nassau' were the most Al-tolerant cultivars based on the rank average of the three screening methods. Among the seven ecotypes, BVMG, which refers to cultivars such as 'Baron', 'Victa', 'Merit', and 'Gnome', were most Al tolerant while Midwest ecotypes, which are frequently referred to as common Kentucky bluegrasses, consistently exhibited the least Al tolerance. The results indicate that the Kentucky bluegrass cultivars vary genetically in Al tolerance and that there is potential to improve such tolerance with breeding and to refine cultivar-specific management recommendations regarding soil pH."
Language:English
References:13
Note:Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Liu, H., J. R. Heckman, and J. A. Murphy. 1995. Screening Kentucky bluegrass for aluminum tolerance. J. Plant Nutr. 18(9):p. 1797-1814.
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Web URL(s):
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01904169509365024
    Last checked: 01/26/2018
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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