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Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/29/1/JEQ0290010324 Last checked: 12/12/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Hilger, Helene A.;
Wollum, Arthur G.;
Barlaz, Morton A. |
Author Affiliation: | Hilger: Department of Civil Engineering, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC; Wollum: Department of Soil Science and Barlaz: Department of Civil Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC |
Title: | Landfill methane oxidation response to vegetation, fertilization, and liming |
Section: | Waste management Other records with the "Waste management" Section
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Source: | Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 29, No. 1, January/February 2000, p. 324-334. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 11 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Methane gas; Landfills; Liming; Fertilization; Nitrates; Ammonia; Oxidation; Pollutant absorption; Soil pH; Soil moisture; Protozoa; Uptake
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Abstract/Contents: | "This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of vegetation, N fertilizers, and lime addition on landfill CH₄ oxidation. Columns filled with compacted sandy loam and sparged with synthetic landfill gas were used to simulate a landfill cover. Grass-topped and bare-soil columns reduced inlet CH₄ by 47 and 37%, respectively, at peak uptake; but the rate for both treatments was about 18% at steady state. Nitrate and NH₄ amendments induced a more rapid onset of CH₄ oxidation relative to KCl controls. However, at steady state, NH₄ inhibited CH₄ oxidation in bare columns but not in grassed columns. Nitrate addition produced no inhibitory effects. Lime additions to the soil consistently enhanced CH₄ oxidation. In all treatments, CH₄ consumption increased to a peak value, then declined to a lower steady-state value; and all gassed columns developed a pH gradient. Neither nutrient depletion nor protozoan grazing could explain the decline from peak oxidation levels. Ammonium applied to grassed cover soil can cause transient reductions in CH₄ uptake, but there is no evidence that the inhibition persists. The ability of vegetation to mitigate NH₄ inhibition indicates that results from bare-soil tests may not always generalize to vegetated landfill caps." |
Language: | English |
References: | 60 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: LANDFILL |
Note: | Figures Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Hilger, H. A., A. G. Wollum, and M. A. Barlaz. 2000. Landfill methane oxidation response to vegetation, fertilization, and liming. J. Environ. Qual. 29(1):p. 324-334. |
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| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/jeq/pdfs/29/1/JEQ0290010324 Last checked: 12/12/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: S 900 .J6 |
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