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Author(s): | Ahlgrimm, H.-J. |
Author Affiliation: | Institut für Landmaschinenforschung, Bundesforschungsanstalt für Landwirtschaft, 3300 Braunschweig-Volkenrode, German Federal Republic |
Title: | Der Einfluß verschiedener Witterungsfaktoren auf die Entwicklung von Grashalmen (Phleum pratense) und ihre Wirkung auf die Halmfestigkeit |
Translated Title: | Effect of different climatic conditions on the development of grass stems (Phleum pratense) and their action on stem strength |
Source: | Angewandte Botanik. Vol. 53, No. 3/4, 1979, p. 161-173. |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Phleum pratense; Growth; Strength testing; Chemical composition; Cellulose; Lignin; Climate
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Geographic Terms: | German Federal Republic |
Abstract/Contents: | In 1968-71 the effects of climatic conditions on DM accumulation and diam. of stems of timothy were studied. Absolute values of cellulose, lignin and ash in different internodes increased with increase in DM accumulation. The relative values of cellulose and lignin were not strongly influenced by climatic conditions but depended on the stage of stem development. Breaking properties of grass stems were determined mainly by their relative cellulose content, and bending behaviour was determined by the rate of DM accumulation. When cell turgor pressure was low during very dry periods, increased lignin synthesis increased stem strength. |
Language: | German |
References: | 9 |
Note: | Summary appears in English |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Ahlgrimm, H.-J. 1979. Der Einfluß verschiedener Witterungsfaktoren auf die Entwicklung von Grashalmen (Phleum pratense) und ihre Wirkung auf die Halmfestigkeit. (In German) Angewandte Botanik. 53(3/4):p. 161-173. |
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