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Web URL(s): | http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-document&issn=0890-037X&volume=014&issue=02&page=0246 Last checked: 11/2005 Access conditions: Item is within a limited access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Kelly, Steven T.;
Coats, G. Euel |
Author Affiliation: | Kelly: Assistant Specialist, Louisiana Cooperative Extension Service, Winnsboro, LA; Coats: Professor, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS |
Title: | Postemergence herbicide options for Virginia buttonweed (Diodia virginiana) control |
Section: | Research Other records with the "Research" Section
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Source: | Weed Technology. Vol. 14, No. 2, April-June 2000, p. 246-251. |
Publishing Information: | Champaign, IL: Weed Science Society of America. |
# of Pages: | 6 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Postemergence herbicides; Diodia virginiana; Weed control; Herbicide evaluation; Metsulfuron; 2,4-D; Tank mix; Mecoprop; Dicamba; MCPA; Dichlorprop; Application rates; 2,4-D + mecoprop + dicamba; 2,4-D + dichlorprop + dicamba; MCPA + mecoprop + dichlorprop; 2,4-D + mecoprop + dichlorprop; Herbicide combinations; Percent living ground cover; Phenoxy-type herbicides; Benzoic acid herbicides
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Abstract/Contents: | "Combinations of 0 to 1,120g ae/ha 2,4-D plus 0 to 42 g ai/ha metsulfuron were evaluated in both field and greenhouse experiments. Addition of metsulfuron to 2,4-D increased Virginia buttonweed (Diodia virginiana) fresh weight reduction in the greenhouse compared with 2,4-D alone, but reduction in fresh weight was not different from 32 g/ha or more of metsulfuron applied alone. In field experiments 5 wk after treatment (WAT), combinations of metsulfuron and 2,4-D did not control Virginia buttonweed greater than 32 g/ha or more of metsulfuron alone. No synergism for the combination was observed. Field experiments conducted from 1991 to 1993 evaluated three-way combinations of herbicides for Virginia buttonweed control. Treatments included: 2,4-D plus mecoprop plus dicamba (five herbicide premixes), 2,4-D plus dichlorprop plus dicamba, 2,4-D plus MCPA plus dichlorprop, mecoprop plus MCPA plus dichlorprop, or 2,4-D plus mecoprop plus dichlorprop. Combinations containing at least 688 g/ha 2,4-D provided the most consistent Virginia buttonweed control 2 WAT. By 7 WAT, control was no more than 60% for any treatment. A separate experiment evaluated the effects of repeated applications of two- or three-way herbicide mixtures applied at least 5 wk apart when ground cover regrowth was 25%. Treatments included: 2,4-D plus dichlorprop plus dicamba ester, 2,4-D plus mecoprop plus dicamba amine, 2,4-D plus dichlorprop amine, or 2,4-D plus dichlorprop ester. Ground cover 1 yr following application of sequential treatments was 35% or less compared to 65% in the nontreated control. Following 2 yr of herbicide application, ground cover in the treated plots was 28% or less." |
Language: | English |
References: | 15 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: 2, 4 - D in Turf |
Note: | Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Kelly, S. T., and G. E. Coats. 2000. Postemergence herbicide options for Virginia buttonweed (Diodia virginiana) control. Weed Technol. 14(2):p. 246-251. |
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| MSU catalog number: SB 610 .W44 |
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