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Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/92/5/909 Last checked: 12/14/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/articles/92/5/909 Last checked: 12/14/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Hansen, Elly Møller;
Kristensen, Kristian;
Djurhuus, J^Dorgen |
Author Affiliation: | Hansen and Djurhuus: Department of Physiology and Soil Science; and Kristensen: Department of Agricultural Systems, Biometry Research Unit, Danish Institute of Agrucultural Sciences (DIAS), Research Centre Foulum, Tjele, Denmark |
Title: | Yield parameters as affected by introduction or discontinuation of catch crop use |
Section: | Soil management Other records with the "Soil management" Section
|
Source: | Agronomy Journal. Vol. 92, No. 5, September/October 2000, p. 909-914. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, WI: American Society of Agronomy |
# of Pages: | 6 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Soil management; Cover crops; Nitrogen uptake; Fertilization rates; Nitrogen fertilization; Lolium perenne; Triticum aestivum; Soil fertility; Mineralization; Seasonal variation; Agriculture; Spring; Autumn
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Abstract/Contents: | "A 24-yr-old permanent field trial on coarse sand (Orthic Haplohumod) under temperate coastal climate conditions was used to determine (i) the effect of introducing perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) as a catch crop on plots with a history of low input of organic matter, and (ii) the residual effect of long-term use of ryegrass as a catch crop on main crop yield and N uptake. The catch crop (8-10 kg ha⁻¹ ) was undersown in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). From 1993 to 1996, four treatments were included: catch crop since 1968, catch crop since 1993, no catch crop, and catch crop until 1993. Each treatment was conducted at two previously established N rates (60 and 120 kg N ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹), which were subdivided into four new N rates (0, 60, 90, and 120 kg N ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹. Two years after introduction of the catch crop, yields were no longer different from yields with long-term previous catch crop use. The residual effect of long-term catch crop use on yield persisted for more than 4 yr. With previous long-term use of a catch crop compared with no previous use, N fertilization could be reduced by 15 or 27 kg N ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹ at the 60 or 120 kg N ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹ rate, respectively, without yield reductions. The experiment shows that the use of ryegrass as a catch crop has the potential to benefit main crop yield and soil fertility." |
Language: | English |
References: | 22 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Hansen, E. M., K. Kristensen, and J. Djurhuus. 2000. Yield parameters as affected by introduction or discontinuation of catch crop use. Agron. J. 92(5):p. 909-914. |
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| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/92/5/909 Last checked: 12/14/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/articles/92/5/909 Last checked: 12/14/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: S 22 .A45 |
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