Full TGIF Record # 75449
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Web URL(s):http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS.2001.85.9.993
    Last checked: 08/27/2010
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Pfender, W. F.
Author Affiliation:USDA-ARS National Forage Seed Production Research Center, Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR
Title:Host range differences between populations of Puccinia graminis subsp. graminicola obtained from perennial ryegrass and tall fescue
Source:Plant Disease. Vol. 85, No. 9, September 2001, p. 993-998.
Publishing Information:St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society
# of Pages:6
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Puccinia graminis subsp. graminis; Lolium perenne; Festuca arundinacea; Inoculum; Host plant resistance; Dactylis glomerata; Lolium multiflorum; Poa pratensis; Festuca rubra subsp. rubra; Cereals; Disease resistance
Abstract/Contents:"In the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, cool-season grasses grown for seed can be severely damaged by Puccinia graminis subsp. graminicola, causal agent of stem rust. Urediniospores of the pathogen, collected either from perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) or tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea), were tested for host range among selected grasses and cereals. Under greenhouse conditions, the inoculum from L. perenne could produce pustules on this host, as well as on Dactylis glomeratam Lolium mutiflorum, Poa pratensis, and F.rubra subsp. rubra and subsp. commutata; it caused only limited pustule development (low incidence or pustule type) on f.arundinacea, F.ovina subsp. hirtula, P. annua, Hordeum vulgare, and Secale cereale. No symptoms were produced on Triticum aestivum or Avena sativa. The inoculum from F. arundinacea had a host range that included itself, D. glomerata, L. perenne, L.multiflorum, and F.rubra susp. rubra and subsp. commutata; there was no sign of pustule development on Poa spp. or the cereal grains tested (T. aestivun, A. sativa, S. cereale, and H. vulgare). The two urediniospore populations differed also in rate of symptom development on most of their common hosts. There was a small, but statistically significant, difference in spore size among the populations from different hosts. No recommendation is made for seperate taxonomic status of populations from F. arundinacea and L.perenne, but the adaptation of each to its own host should be considered when devising disease management strategies and studying host genetic resistance.
Language:English
References:19
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Pfender, W. F. 2001. Host range differences between populations of Puccinia graminis subsp. graminicola obtained from perennial ryegrass and tall fescue. Plant Dis. 85(9):p. 993-998.
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http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS.2001.85.9.993
    Last checked: 08/27/2010
    Requires: PDF Reader
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