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DOI: | 10.1002/ps.361 |
Web URL(s): | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.361/full Last checked: 03/14/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.361/pdf Last checked: 03/14/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/enhanced/doi/10.1002/ps.361 Last checked: 03/14/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Enhanced HTML version |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Armbrust, Kevin L. |
Author Affiliation: | University of Georgia - Georgia Station, Griffin, GA |
Title: | Chlorothalonil and chlorpyrifos degradation products in golf course leachate |
Section: | Papers Other records with the "Papers" Section
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Source: | Pest Management Science. Vol. 57, No. 9, September 2001, p. 797-802. |
Publishing Information: | London : for the Society of Chemical Industry by John Wiley & Sons |
# of Pages: | 6 |
Related Web URL: | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.361/abstract Last checked: 03/14/2014 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Golf courses; Chlorothalonil; Chlorpyrifos; Fungicide degradation; Pesticide fate; Leachates; Golf greens; Losses from soil systems; Photodegradation
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Abstract/Contents: | "Chlorothalonil and chlorpyrifos are commonly used to control disease and insect pests on golf course greens. While they are relatively immobile in the soil profile, their respecitve soil degradation products, 4-hydroxy-2,5,6-trichloroisophthalonitrile and 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-ol are more polar and may be present in golf course green leachate. To investigate this possibility, six stainless steel lysimeters were constructed into two practice greens at a country club in a northern Atlanta, Georgia suburb. Over a period of 1 year after rainfall events, lysimeter leachate samples were collected into glass bottles, filtered and directly analyzed by HPLC with UV detection. Chlorpyrifos was not detected in any sample and chlorothalonil was detected only in one sample, at a concentration of 0.12 mg liter-1. With a limit of quantitation of 0.05mg liter-1, hydroxychlorothalonil and trichloropyridinol were detected in 87% and 63% of the samples at maximum and median concentrations of 2.21 and 0.55mg liter-1 for hydroxychlorothalonil and 1.77 and 0.15mg liter-1 for trichloropyridinol. Golf course green leachate often mixes with surface water, thus more data may be warranted to determine the persistence and ecological significance of chronic exposure to these compounds of organisms in the aquatic environment." |
Language: | English |
References: | 14 |
Note: | Figures Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Armbrust, K. L. 2001. Chlorothalonil and chlorpyrifos degradation products in golf course leachate. Pest Manage. Sci. 57(9):p. 797-802. |
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| DOI: 10.1002/ps.361 |
| Web URL(s): http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.361/full Last checked: 03/14/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.361/pdf Last checked: 03/14/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/enhanced/doi/10.1002/ps.361 Last checked: 03/14/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Enhanced HTML version |
| MSU catalog number: SB 951 .A1 P45 |
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