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Web URL(s): | http://agops.ucr.edu/turf/publications/ctc/ctc31_2.pdf#page=18 Last checked: 01/24/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a single larger file |
Publication Type:
| Professional |
Author(s): | Harivandi, M. Ali |
Author Affiliation: | Farm Advisor, Alameda, Contra Costa, and Santa Clara counties |
Title: | Factors in turfgrass irrigation |
Source: | California Turfgrass Culture. Vol. 31, No. 2, Spring 1981, p. 18-21. |
Publishing Information: | Riverside, CA: Federated Turfgrass Council of California/University of California Cooperative EXtension |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Irrigation rates; Irrigation; Irrigation scheduling; Irrigation requirements; Irrigation water quality
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Abstract/Contents: | Five major factors determine the adaptability of a turfgrass irrigation system to soil climatic conditions. 1. Amount of water applied--Application rates depend on drought tolerance of the grass, root depths, and soil texture. Extra watering can control salt levels, but excessive irrigation results in leaching of nutrients and a waterlogged soil. Estimates to refill water levels in soils are based on evaporation rates, area to be irrigated, soil depths, and discharge rate of sprinklers. 2. Rate of application--Rates should not be faster than the rate at which water will enter soil. Topography, soil texture, thatch, and compaction are the major factors influencing rates. A regular aerifying program reduced thatch and compaction problems. 3. Frequency of applications--Condition of the grass and soils determine irrigation frequencies. Indicators of a drought stressed turf are: wilting, crumbly soil in a soil probe, localized dry spots, high temperature and winds and low soil moisture matric potentials. 4. Uniformity of application--To determine uniformity, place 3 or 4 cans at varying distances from the sprinkler. If variations are greater than 25%, improvements of uniformity are needed. 5. Quality of irrigation water--The most important criteria from a chemical analysis of water are: concentration of soluble salts and its proportion to calcium and magnesium, concentration of bicarbonates, and concentrations of toxic elements (boron, lithium, chlorine). |
Language: | English |
References: | 6 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: IRRSCH |
Note: | Tables Figures |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Harivandi, M. A. 1981. Factors in turfgrass irrigation. Calif. Turfgrass Cult. 31(2):p. 18-21. |
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| Web URL(s): http://agops.ucr.edu/turf/publications/ctc/ctc31_2.pdf#page=18 Last checked: 01/24/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a single larger file |
| MSU catalog number: SB 433 .A1 C2 |
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