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Web URL(s): | http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1081/CSS-120005748 Last checked: 10/13/2015 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Author(s): | Akhtar, M.;
McCallister, D. L.;
Eskridge, K. M. |
Author Affiliation: | Akhtar and McCallister: Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE; Eskridge: Department of Biometry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE |
Title: | Availability and fractionation of phosphorus in sewage sludge-amended soils |
Source: | Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. Vol. 33, No. 13/14, July 2002, p. 2057-2068. |
Publishing Information: | New York, NY: Marcel Dekker |
# of Pages: | 12 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Phosphorus; Fractionation; Sewage sludge; Soil temperature; Physical properties of soil; Chemical properties of soil; Soil texture; Carbonates; Fate; Application timing
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Abstract/Contents: | "A laboratory incubation study was conducted with the objective of determining the effects of time, temperature, and soil properties on availability and chemical fractions of phosphorus (P) in sewage sludge-amended soils. Anaerobically digested sewage sludge was mixed with three soils (Crofton silty clay loam, Moody silty clay loam, and Thurman sandy loam) at a rate equivalent to 80 Mg sludge ha-1. The mixtures were incubated at 25 and 37°C for up to 120 days. Phosphorus in sewage sludge-treated soils was extracted with iron-oxide impregnated filter paper strips (strip-P). Phosphorus also was fractionated chemically into four components by sequential extraction. Phosphorus concentration in all fractions increased with sludge application. Strip-P concentration was higher at 25°C in all soils than at 37°C over the entire period of incubation. Soluble-P was greatest in sandy Thurman soil at both temperatures over all incubation times. A sharp increase in non-occluded P (NOC-P) concentration occurred in all soils with time at both temperatures. Occluded P (OC-P) in all soils decreased more rapidly with time at 37°C than at 25°C. Calcium-P (Ca-P) concentration was unaffected by time and was highest in calcareous Crofton soil. Soil texture and the presence of carbonates strongly influence the fate of P from applied sewage sludge. It was concluded, based on time trends that sludge as a P source on a P-limited soil should be applied well before the period of maximum plant demand. Elevated temperature (37°C) typical of mid-summer, promotes depletion of more available (strip-P and soluble P) fractions compared with lower temperature (25°C)." |
Language: | English |
References: | 22 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Akhtar, M., D. L. McCallister, and K. M. Eskridge. 2002. Availability and fractionation of phosphorus in sewage sludge-amended soils. Commun. Soil. Sci. Plant Anal. 33(13/14):p. 2057-2068. |
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| Web URL(s): http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1081/CSS-120005748 Last checked: 10/13/2015 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: S 590 .C54 |
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