Full TGIF Record # 83873
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Web URL(s):http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1081/CSS-120014492
    Last checked: 10/15/2015
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Haby, V. A.; Leonard, A. T.
Author Affiliation:Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, The Texas A&M University System, Overton, TX
Title:Limestone quality and effectiveness for neutralizing soil acidity
Section:Poster papers
Other records with the "Poster papers" Section
Source:Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. Vol. 33, No. 15-18, September/October 2002, p. 2935-2948.
Publishing Information:New York, NY: Marcel Dekker
# of Pages:14
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Lime; Limestone; Soil acidity; Soil pH; Chemical properties of soil; Mathematical equations
Abstract/Contents:"Slow reactivity of coarse-grade ag-lime surface applied on soils established to perennial grasses led us to study the effectiveness of finer-ground limestone. Legume production and soil pH were used to evaluate treatments in a glasshouse experiment that included soil-incorporated and surface-applied limestone at increasing rates and effective calcium carbonate equivalence (ECCE) percentages that can be converted to kilograms of effective liming material (ELM) Mg-1. Excessive rates of limestone and the highest ECCE percentage materials decreased clover yield when applied and left on the soil surface. Comparison of ECCE 62% limestone with ECCE 100% limestone verified the initially greater efficiency of the finer lime for forage production. Four to seven years after application, annual ryegrass yields were similar for the ECCE 62% and 100% limestone materials. Seven years after the final limestone treatment, ECCE 100% limestone maintained soil pH 0.3 unit higher than pH due to the same rate of ECCE 62%. At this same time, pH of soil treated with 6.72 kg of ECCE 100% limestone was only 0.2 lower than pH in soil treated with double the rate of ECCE 62% limestone. Calculation of ELM, a term introduced to describe the weight of limestone Mg-1 that effectively neutralizes soil acidity, will enable consumers to realize the number of kilograms of effective lime in each ton, and to calculate the mass of limestone Mg-1 that will be relatively ineffective for neutralizing soil acidity. Ten times ECCE% equals ELM in knMgt-1 as calculated in equation (1). Limestone with an ECCE of 62% has 620 kg of ELM Mg-1 and 380 kg of ineffective limestone Mg-1. Pounds of ELM per short ton of limestone also can be calculated using 2,000 lb per ton."
Language:English
References:8
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Haby, V. A., and A. T. Leonard. 2002. Limestone quality and effectiveness for neutralizing soil acidity. Commun. Soil. Sci. Plant Anal. 33(15-18):p. 2935-2948.
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Web URL(s):
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1081/CSS-120014492
    Last checked: 10/15/2015
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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MSU catalog number: S 590 .C54
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