Full TGIF Record # 84076
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DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x
Web URL(s):http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x/pdf
    Last checked: 07/31/2013
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Author(s):Priyatmojo, A.; Yamauchi, R.; Kageyama, K.; Hyakumachi, M.
Author Affiliation:Priyatmojo: The United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan; Yamauchi: Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan; and Kageyama and Hyakumachi: Laboratory of Plant Disease Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan
Title:Grouping of binucleate Rhizoctonia anastomosis group D (AG-D) isolates into subgroups I and II based on whole-cell fatty acid compositions
Source:Journal of Phytopathology. Vol. 149, No. 7/8, August 2001, p. 421-426.
Publishing Information:Berlin: Blackwell Wissenschafts-Verlag
# of Pages:6
Related Web URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x/abstract
    Last checked: 07/31/2013
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Rhizoctonia cerealis; Fatty acids; Rhizoctonia; Identification; Anastomosis reactions
Abstract/Contents:"Whole-cell fatty acid compositions of binucleate Rhizoctonia AG-D (R. cerealis) isolates representing subgroups I [AG-D (I)] and II [AG-D (II)] obtained from various host plants were compared. Ten fatty acids including myristic (14 : 0), pentadecanoic (15 : 0), palmitic (16 : 0), palmitoleic (16 : 1 cis9), heptadecanoic (17 : 0), 9-heptadecenoic (17 : 1 cis9), stearic (18 : 0), oleic (18 : 1 cis9), linoleic (18 : 2 cis9,12) and linolenic (18 : 3 cis9,12) were consistently present in all isolates of Rhizoctonia AG-D. The major fatty acids found were palmitic, oleic and linoleic acids, comprising 88-93% of the whole-cell fatty acid content. The remaining fatty acids were present in smaller amounts ranging from 0.01 to 5.03% of the whole-cell fatty acid content. Palmitic and oleic acids were present in approximately two and three times higher concentrations in isolates of AG-D (I) than in isolates of AG-D (II), respectively. On the other hand, linoleic acid was about two times lower in isolates of AG-D (I) than in isolates of AG-D (II). Principal component and cluster analyses of the percentage composition of fatty acids showed distinct separation between AG-D (I) and AG-D (II). The results indicated that fatty acid analysis is useful for differentiating AG-D (I) and AG-D (II) and supported previous differentation of the two subgroups on the basis of cultural characteristics, pathogenicity and DNA analyses. In addition, a Rhizoctonia AG-Q isolate from bentgrass and Rhizoctonia AG-D isolates causing foot rot of wheat and stem rot of mat rush were grouped in AG-D (I), based on the percentage composition of fatty acids."
Language:English
References:28
Note:Figures
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Priyatmojo, A., R. Yamauchi, K. Kageyama, and M. Hyakumachi. 2001. Grouping of binucleate Rhizoctonia anastomosis group D (AG-D) isolates into subgroups I and II based on whole-cell fatty acid compositions. J. Phytopathol. 149(7/8):p. 421-426.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x
Web URL(s):
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x/pdf
    Last checked: 07/31/2013
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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