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DOI: | 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x |
Web URL(s): | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x/pdf Last checked: 07/31/2013 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Author(s): | Priyatmojo, A.;
Yamauchi, R.;
Kageyama, K.;
Hyakumachi, M. |
Author Affiliation: | Priyatmojo: The United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan; Yamauchi: Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan; and Kageyama and Hyakumachi: Laboratory of Plant Disease Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan |
Title: | Grouping of binucleate Rhizoctonia anastomosis group D (AG-D) isolates into subgroups I and II based on whole-cell fatty acid compositions |
Source: | Journal of Phytopathology. Vol. 149, No. 7/8, August 2001, p. 421-426. |
Publishing Information: | Berlin: Blackwell Wissenschafts-Verlag |
# of Pages: | 6 |
Related Web URL: | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x/abstract Last checked: 07/31/2013 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Rhizoctonia cerealis; Fatty acids; Rhizoctonia; Identification; Anastomosis reactions
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Abstract/Contents: | "Whole-cell fatty acid compositions of binucleate Rhizoctonia AG-D (R. cerealis) isolates representing subgroups I [AG-D (I)] and II [AG-D (II)] obtained from various host plants were compared. Ten fatty acids including myristic (14 : 0), pentadecanoic (15 : 0), palmitic (16 : 0), palmitoleic (16 : 1 cis9), heptadecanoic (17 : 0), 9-heptadecenoic (17 : 1 cis9), stearic (18 : 0), oleic (18 : 1 cis9), linoleic (18 : 2 cis9,12) and linolenic (18 : 3 cis9,12) were consistently present in all isolates of Rhizoctonia AG-D. The major fatty acids found were palmitic, oleic and linoleic acids, comprising 88-93% of the whole-cell fatty acid content. The remaining fatty acids were present in smaller amounts ranging from 0.01 to 5.03% of the whole-cell fatty acid content. Palmitic and oleic acids were present in approximately two and three times higher concentrations in isolates of AG-D (I) than in isolates of AG-D (II), respectively. On the other hand, linoleic acid was about two times lower in isolates of AG-D (I) than in isolates of AG-D (II). Principal component and cluster analyses of the percentage composition of fatty acids showed distinct separation between AG-D (I) and AG-D (II). The results indicated that fatty acid analysis is useful for differentiating AG-D (I) and AG-D (II) and supported previous differentation of the two subgroups on the basis of cultural characteristics, pathogenicity and DNA analyses. In addition, a Rhizoctonia AG-Q isolate from bentgrass and Rhizoctonia AG-D isolates causing foot rot of wheat and stem rot of mat rush were grouped in AG-D (I), based on the percentage composition of fatty acids." |
Language: | English |
References: | 28 |
Note: | Figures Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Priyatmojo, A., R. Yamauchi, K. Kageyama, and M. Hyakumachi. 2001. Grouping of binucleate Rhizoctonia anastomosis group D (AG-D) isolates into subgroups I and II based on whole-cell fatty acid compositions. J. Phytopathol. 149(7/8):p. 421-426. |
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| DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x |
| Web URL(s): http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2001.tb03873.x/pdf Last checked: 07/31/2013 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: SB 599 .P47 |
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