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Web URL(s): | https://stri.lib.msu.edu/vol78-2002/pdf/sptri00078046.pdf Last checked: 02/20/2007 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Available to TGIF and STRI users |
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Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Hammond, L. K. F.;
Baker, S. W. |
Author Affiliation: | The Sports Turf Research Institute, Bingley, West Yorkshire |
Title: | The effect of metal and alternative golf spikes on visual turf quality and playing characteristics of Festuca rubra/Agrostis capillaris/Poa annua putting surfaces |
Source: | Journal of Turfgrass and Sports Surface Science. Vol. 78, 2002, p. 46-58. |
Publishing Information: | Bingley, West Yorkshire, UK: The Sports Turf Research Institute |
# of Pages: | 13 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Golf shoes; Spikeless golf shoes; Golf courses; Golf greens; Playability; Visual evaluation; Festuca rubra; Agrostis tenuis; Poa annua; Wear
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Abstract/Contents: | "The effects of different golf spikes on visual and playing quality of golf green turf were assessed using a range of alternative and metal spikes. Tests were undertaken on a putting surface comprised of Festuca rubra L., Agrostis capillaris L., and Poa annua L. grass species. Wear was applied at regular intervals over one year to simulate both the walking and putting actions of a golfer on a green. Plots worn with metal spikes were found to have lower visual turf quality than those worn with alternative spikes but this did not translate into a major effect on playing quality characteristics." |
Language: | English |
References: | 14 |
Note: | Pictures, b/w Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Hammond, L. K. F., and S. W. Baker. 2002. The effect of metal and alternative golf spikes on visual turf quality and playing characteristics of Festuca rubra/Agrostis capillaris/Poa annua putting surfaces. J. Turfgrass Sports Surf. Sci. 78:p. 46-58. |
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| Web URL(s): https://stri.lib.msu.edu/vol78-2002/pdf/sptri00078046.pdf Last checked: 02/20/2007 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Available to TGIF and STRI users |
| MSU catalog number: SB 433 .A1 S63 v. 78 |
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