Full TGIF Record # 93032
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Web URL(s):https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2004.1620
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https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2004.1620
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Cogger, Craig G.; Bary, Andy I.; Sullivan, Dan M.; Myhre, Elizabeth A.
Author Affiliation:Cogger, Bary, and Myhre: Washington State University Puyallop Research and Extension Center, Puyallop, Washington; and Sullivan: Department of Crop and Soil Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon
Title:Biosolids processing effects on first- and second-year available nitrogen
Section:Soil fertility & plant nutrition
Other records with the "Soil fertility & plant nutrition" Section
Source:Soil Science Society of America Journal. Vol. 68, No. 1, January/February 2004, p. 162-167.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:6
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Sewage sludge; Nitrogen; Nutrient availability; Leaching; Nitrates; Festuca arundinacea
Abstract/Contents:"Simple, reliable estimates of biosolids N availability are needed to develop land application programs that will benefit crops without risk of excess nitrate leaching. This study was conducted to assess the effect of biosolids processing on plant available nitrogen (PAN) release during the first and second growing seasons after application. We compared 14 sources of biosolids and a range of inorganic N rates in two replicated field experiments on established tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.). The biosolids encompassed a range of treatment and dewatering/drying processes. A single biosolids application was made in May of the first year, and tall fescue yield and N uptake were measured by harvest for the next two growing seasons. Inorganic N was split across mulitple applications each year. Fertilizer efficiency regression equations were developed for the inorganic N treatments and used to calculate biosolids PAN from N uptake data. Year 1 PAN was similar across a range of biosolids treatment processes. For nonlagoon biosolids, PAN averaged 37 ± 5% of total biosolids N. Lagoon biosolids PAN ranged from 8 to 25% of total N, with the oldest, most stable biosolids having the lowest PAN. Year 2 PAN averaged 13 ± 2% for nonlagoon biosolids, excluding heat-dried materials, which were lower (5 to 8%). Our calculations indicated that about half of the Year 2 PAN became available during the cool season, suggesting that winter cover cropping may be needed to reduce the potential for nitrate leaching loss in summer annual cropping systems."
Language:English
References:15
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Cogger, C. G., A. I. Bary, D. M. Sullivan, and E. A. Myhre. 2004. Biosolids processing effects on first- and second-year available nitrogen. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 68(1):p. 162-167.
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Web URL(s):
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2004.1620
    Last checked: 02/28/2024
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2004.1620
    Last checked: 02/28/2024
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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MSU catalog number: S 590 .S65
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