Full TGIF Record # 99946
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DOI:10.1016/S0038-0717(99)00219-9
Web URL(s):http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038071799002199
    Last checked: 07/24/2015
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Steer, J.; Harris, J. A.
Author Affiliation:Department of Environmental Sciences, University of East London, London, UK
Title:Shifts in the microbial community in rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soils during the growth of Agrostis stolonifera
Source:Soil Biology & Biochemistry. Vol. 32, No. 6, June 1 2000, p. 869-878.
Publishing Information:Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier
# of Pages:10
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Growth analysis; Microbiological soil analysis; Phospholipid fatty acid; Rhizosphere
Abstract/Contents:"An investigation was conducted into the use of phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiles to follow temporal shifts in microbial community structure. A laminar pot was designed to allow the harvest of an intact layer of rhizosphere soil 0-2 mm from plant roots without the removal of the root material itself. Agrostis stolonifera plants were grown under controlled conditions in environmental chambers for 70, 90, 120 and 160 days. A subset of pots was fertilised with N/P/K after 100 days. Over the 90 days between the first and last harvests microbial biomass declined by 20%. At 70 days respiration was approximately 50% higher in the rhizosphere compared to the bulk soil. The difference had declined to <10% by the end of the experiment. PLFA analysis showed significant changes in microbial community structure with time. In particular, the unsaturated fatty acid data commonly found in Gram-negative bacteria and fungi increased with age. Principal component analysis (PCA) of fatty acid data showed: separation of bulk and rhizosphere soils from 90 days onwards, and; fertiliser addition and rhizosphere development produced similar shifts in community structure."
Language:English
References:40
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Steer, J., and J. A. Harris. 2000. Shifts in the microbial community in rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soils during the growth of Agrostis stolonifera. Soil Biol. Biochem. 32(6):p. 869-878.
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DOI: 10.1016/S0038-0717(99)00219-9
Web URL(s):
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038071799002199
    Last checked: 07/24/2015
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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