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Web URL(s): | https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/69/1/69/172961/Response-of-Populations-of-Lolium-perenne-cv-S-23 Last checked: 02/28/2017 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Guide Page |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Pilbeam, C. J.;
Robson, M. J. |
Author Affiliation: | AFRC Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Hurley, Maidenhead, Berks SL6 5LR, UK |
Title: | Response of populations of Lolium perenne cv. S23 with contrasting rates of dark respiration to nitrogen supply and defoliation regime. 1. Grown as monocultures |
Source: | Annals of Botany. Vol. 69, No. 1, January 1992, p. 69-77. |
Publishing Information: | London, Oxford University Press |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Yield response; Lolium perenne; Respiration; Mowing frequency; Nitrogen
|
Abstract/Contents: | Simulated swards of two populations of perennial ryegrass cv. S 23 selected for contrasting rates of mature leaf tissue respiration were grown in a glasshouse. From establishment, the swards were subject to three levels of nitrogen supply (14x5, 32 and 173x5 ppm N) and from the first harvest 7 weeks after sowing, to three cutting frequencies (at intervals of 1, 3, and 6 weeks). Throughout the 18-week experiment, the herbage yield and the mean tiller weight of the slow-respiring population were 10% greater on average than those of the fast-respiring population. Increasing nitrogen supply (from 14x5 to 173x5 ppm N) enhanced the yield advantage of the slower-respiring population--more so under infrequent cutting (from nothing to 22%) than under frequent cutting (from 6 to 13%). Both maximum absolute yields, and the greatest yield advantage of the slow-respiring population over the fast, were achieved when high nitrogen was combined with infrequent defoliation. |
Language: | English |
References: | 28 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Pilbeam, C. J., and M. J. Robson. 1992. Response of populations of Lolium perenne cv. S23 with contrasting rates of dark respiration to nitrogen supply and defoliation regime. 1. Grown as monocultures. Ann. Bot. 69(1):p. 69-77. |
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| Web URL(s): https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/69/1/69/172961/Response-of-Populations-of-Lolium-perenne-cv-S-23 Last checked: 02/28/2017 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website Notes: Guide Page |
| MSU catalog number: QK 1 .A53 |
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