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DOI: | 10.1094/PD-89-0224 |
Web URL(s): | http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PD-89-0224 Last checked: 01/07/2008 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Mian, M. A. Rouf;
Zwonitzer, J. C.;
Hopkins, A. A.;
Ding, X. S.;
Nelson, R. S. |
Author Affiliation: | The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Ardmore, Oklahoma |
Title: | Response of tall fescue genotypes to a new strain of Brome mosaic virus |
Section: | Research Other records with the "Research" Section
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Source: | Plant Disease. Vol. 89, No. 3, March 2005, p. 224-227. |
Publishing Information: | St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society |
# of Pages: | 4 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Festuca arundinacea; Bromegrass mosaic virus; Disease development; Disease profile; Disease resistance; Disease susceptibility
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Abstract/Contents: | "Brome mosaic virus (BMV) infects many different species within the Poaceae family. A new strain of BMV, named F-BMV, was identified in a tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) plant. Here, we report the identification and characterization of tall fescue plants resistant to F-BMV, and the effects of F-BMV infection on their growth and development. Susceptible plants infected with F-BMV produced 40% fewer tillers and 42% less dry matter compared with virus-resistant plants in a greenhouse study. In the field, susceptible plants infected with F-BMV produced 25% fewer tillers, 36% less dry matter, 10% less plant height, and 40% lower seed yield compared with virus-resistant plants. In a field evaluation of a tall fescue mapping population, the virus symptom scores were negatively correlated with production of dry matter (r = -0.55), plant height (r = -0.55), and seed yield (r = -0.33). Thus, F-BMV has the potential to cause significant economic damage to susceptible tall fescue plants. These results indicate that the virus can present a serious challenge for long-term maintenance of valuable plant materials. A survey of tall fescue plants from Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Oregon indicated that the prevalence F-BMV in the field was very low." |
Language: | English |
References: | 13 |
Note: | Pictures, color Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Zwonitzer, J. C., A. A. Hopkins, X. S. Ding, R. S. Nelson, and M. A. R. Mian. 2005. Response of tall fescue genotypes to a new strain of Brome mosaic virus. Plant Dis. 89(3):p. 224-227. |
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| DOI: 10.1094/PD-89-0224 |
| Web URL(s): http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PD-89-0224 Last checked: 01/07/2008 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: SB 599 .P95 |
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