Full TGIF Record # 169318
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DOI:10.2136/sssaj2009.0339
Web URL(s):https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2009.0339
    Last checked: 02/26/2024
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    Notes: Abstract only
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2009.0339
    Last checked: 02/26/2024
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Communar, Gregory; Friedman, Shmulik P.
Author Affiliation:Institute of Soil, Water and Environmental Sciences, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, Israel
Title:Relative water uptake rate as a criterion for trickle irrigation system design: II. Surface trickle irrigation
Section:Soil Physics
Other records with the "Soil Physics" Section
Source:Soil Science Society of America Journal. Vol. 74, No. 5, September 2010, p. 1509-1517.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:9
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Absorption rate; Drip irrigation; Infiltration rate; Irrigation system design; Mathematical equations; Models; Root systems; Root zone; Surface irrigation; Surface water; Water uptake
Abstract/Contents:"We previously developed a new, coupled-source-sink modeling approach for evaluating an upper bound to the relative water uptake rate (water use efficiency) for two- and three-dimensional geometries. Because the formulated water-flow problem is linear, the relative water uptake rate for any given collection of point (or line) sources and point (or line) sinks is determined by superposing the appropriate solutions while assuming maximum suction at the soil-sink interfaces. In this study, analytical expressions for the maximum possible water uptake rates were determined for various two- and three-dimensional configurations of surface water sources (emitters) and subsurface point (or line) sinks that represent plant roots. Relative water uptake rates were computed for cases of interacting source-sink couples and also for cases of unequal numbers of sources (emitters) and sinks (plants). The water uptake rate can be determined by using as few as three system parameters: the depth and radius of the conceived rooting zone, the soil sorptive number, and design parameters that represent the distances between sources and sinks within rows or between drip lines. Sample computations demonstrate and elucidate the effects of these parameters on the relative water uptake rate of plant roots beneath various configurations of on-surface water sources. For all scenarios, the water uptake rates increased monotonically with increasing radius of the conceived rooting zone or with decreasing separation between emitters or drip lines. We suggest that the calculated relative water uptake rate be used as a design criterion for trickle irrigation systems."
Language:English
References:26
See Also:See also Part 1 " Relative water uptake rate as a criterion for trickle irrigation system design: I. Coupled source-sink steady water flow model" Soil Science Society of America Journal, 74(5) September 2010, p. 1493-1508 R=169317 R=169317

See also Part 3 " Relative water uptake rate as a criterion for trickle irrigation system design: III. Subsurface trickle irrigation" Soil Science Society of America Journal, 74(5) September 2010, p. 1518-1525 R=169319 R=169319
Note:Figures
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Communar, G., and S. P. Friedman. 2010. Relative water uptake rate as a criterion for trickle irrigation system design: II. Surface trickle irrigation. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 74(5):p. 1509-1517.
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DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2009.0339
Web URL(s):
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2136/sssaj2009.0339
    Last checked: 02/26/2024
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
    Notes: Abstract only
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2009.0339
    Last checked: 02/26/2024
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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