Full TGIF Record # 175208
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DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3180.2010.00769.x
Web URL(s):http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2010.00769.x/full
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http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2010.00769.x/pdf
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Ohadi, S.; Mashhadi, H. Rahimian; Tavakkol-Afshari, R.; Mesgaran, M. Beheshtian
Author Affiliation:Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, University of Tehran; Mesgaran: Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Title:Modelling the effect of light intensity and duration of exposure on seed germination of Phalaris minor and Poa annua
Section:Research papers
Other records with the "Research papers" Section
Source:Weed Research. Vol. 50, No. 3, June 2010, p. 209-217.
Publishing Information:Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications
# of Pages:9
Related Web URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2010.00769.x/abstract
    Last checked: 01/31/2011
    Notes: Abstract Only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Environmental factors; Light intensity; Light relations; Phalaris minor; Phytochromes; Poa annua; Seed dormancy; Seed germination; Seed testing
Abstract/Contents:"Photocontrol of weeds requires a better understanding of the effect of light on seed germination. Therefore, the effect of light intensity and exposure duration was tested on seed germination of two winter annual weeds, Phalaris minor and Poa annua. Photo-sensitised seeds of both species were subjected to four light intensities, including 130, 250, 500 and 1000 μmol m-2 s-1, each at six exposure durations of 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000 and 10,000 s. Light stimulated the germination of both weeds. A modelling approach was used to describe the relationship between light intensity and exposure duration with the germination of weed seeds. A combination of logistic and Gaussian models provided good fits to P. minor percentage germination data, whereas in the case of P. annua, the incorporation of logistic and quadratic models better described the relationships. According to the model, increasing light intensity from 0 (full darkness) to 1000 μmol m-2 s-1 increased the germination of P. minor and P. annua from 28% to 57% and from 0% to 35% respectively. The seed germination of both weed species increased with exposure duration, but declined at duration periods longer than 100 s in P. minor or 1000 s in P. annua. The model predicted a trade-off between light intensity and light duration for both weeds. That is, a high light intensity irradiated for a short time exposure may result in the same percentage germination as one with a low light intensity, but at longer exposure duration."
Language:English
References:35
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Ohadi, S., H. R. Mashhadi, R. Tavakkol-Afshari, and M. B. Mesgaran. 2010. Modelling the effect of light intensity and duration of exposure on seed germination of Phalaris minor and Poa annua. Weed Res. 50(3):p. 209-217.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3180.2010.00769.x
Web URL(s):
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2010.00769.x/full
    Last checked: 01/31/2011
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2010.00769.x/pdf
    Last checked: 01/31/2011
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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