Full TGIF Record # 192310
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Web URL(s):https://a-c-s.confex.com/crops/2011am/webprogram/Paper68234.html
    Last checked: 02/21/2017
    Notes: Abstract only
Publication Type:
i
Report
Content Type:Abstract or Summary only
Author(s):Young, Joseph; Richardson, Michael; Karcher, Douglas
Author Affiliation:University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR
Title:Effects of mowing, rolling, and foot traffic on root morphology of creeping bentgrass putting greens
Section:Turfgrass ecology and the environment
Other records with the "Turfgrass ecology and the environment" Section
Meeting Info.:San Antonio, TX: October 16-19, 2011
Source:2011 International Annual Meetings: [Abstracts][ASA-CSSA-SSSA]. 2011, p. 68234.
Publishing Information:[Madison, WI]: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:1
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Application; Dry weight; Morphological evaluation; Mowing; Root reduction; Traffic damage
Cultivar Names:Penn G-2; SR 1020
Abstract/Contents:"Many researchers have demonstrated reductions in turf quality and coverage with low mowing or increased traffic in individual studies. Authors suggest that reductions in rooting are likely to occur, but few evaluate rooting characteristics directly. Root scanning technology produces a multitude of data and intricate measurements of rooting characteristics. This technology may be able to more clearly identify treatment differences expected among low mowing and high traffic treatments. The objective of this study was to evaluate root morphological characteristics of 'Penn G2' and 'SR 1020' creeping bentgrass subjected to mowing, rolling, and foot traffic during summer months. Two random samples were obtained from each plot in June and August of 2010 and 2011. Cleaned root material was placed in a scanning device to obtain an image of roots that was processed with the WinRhizo software resulting in cumulative root length, surface area, and average root diameter. Following scanning, root samples from a single plot were combined and dried to obtain root dry weights. Few significant differences were observed for Penn G2; however, foot traffic and mow by roll interactions were identified for SR 1020 in August with respect to cumulative root length, surface area, and root dry weight. Although not all parameters resulted in statistical significance, plots maintained at 0.100 inch with or without rolling had numerically lower cumulative root length, surface area, and dry weights compared to higher mowing heights. From June to August in both years cumulative root length and root dry weights decreased by 75% and 80%, respectively, whereas root diameter was diminished by 30% following treatment combinations in summer stress. These data indicate the usefulness of scanning technology to produce quantitative data that demonstrated a potential trend of reduced rooting with lower mowing heights and increased traffic during periods of environmental stress during summer months."
Language:English
References:0
See Also:See also related dissertation, Physiological Effects of Low Mowing Heights, Rolling, and Foot Traffic on Creeping Bentgrass Putting Greens, 2013, R=217597. R=217597

See also related article "Effects of mowing, rolling, and foot traffic on 'SR 1020' and 'Penn G-2' creeping bentgrass" University of Arkansas Turfgrass Field Day, 2012, p. 17-20, R=252168. R=252168
Note:This item is an abstract only
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Young, J., M. Richardson, and D. Karcher. 2011. Effects of mowing, rolling, and foot traffic on root morphology of creeping bentgrass putting greens. Int. Ann. Meet. p. 68234.
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https://a-c-s.confex.com/crops/2011am/webprogram/Paper68234.html
    Last checked: 02/21/2017
    Notes: Abstract only
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