Full TGIF Record # 232075
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.3719/weed.30.224
Web URL(s):https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/weed1962/30/3/30_3_224/_pdf
    Last checked: 11/04/2013
    Requires: PDF Reader
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Hongo, Akio; Ohe, Yasuhiko
Author Affiliation:Department of Grassland Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido
Title:Effect of treading stress under different cutting frequencies and soil compactions
Article Series:Effect of mechanical stress on growth of quackgrass (Agropyron repens (L.) Beauv.), part 1
Source:Zasso kenkyu. Vol. 30, No. 3, 1985, p. 224-230.
Publishing Information:[Tokyo]: Nihon Zasso Bojo Kenkyukai [The Weed Science Society of Japan]
# of Pages:7
Related Web URL:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/weed1962/30/3/30_3_224/_article
    Last checked: 11/04/2013
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Compaction; Elymus repens; Evaluations; Growth analysis; Rhizome growth; Soil cultivation; Wear resistance
Abstract/Contents:"Growth of shoots from rhizome fragments of quackgrass was investigated in relation to cuttings and treadings during April to October, 1982, and growth of seedlings was also investigated in relation to cuttings, treadings and soil compaction in 1983. Cuttings or treadings with a small roller (80-kg weight) were conducted twice (60-day intervals) or six times (20-day intervals), respectively. Soil was compacted with the wheels of a large tractor (6.5-ton weight) before the experiment in 1983. 1) Penetration resistance in compacted soil increased three time as much as that in the control plot between 0 and 20cm depth. Treading effect was observed only between 0 and 5cm depth. 2) There was no difference between growth of shoots from rhizome fragments in 1982 and that of seedlings in 1983 for the above three treatments. 3) Total DM production per plant, mean distance of distributed shoots, and shoot number were decreased 49-65%, 72-81% and 42-87%, respectively, with increased treadings, and decreased 50-51%, 85-98% and 51-62%, respectively, with increased cuttings. 4) Mean distance decreased to 82%, while total DM production and shoot number increased to 127% and 114-459%, respectively, in compacted soil. 5) Depth of rhizomes in soil was 9.9cm in control soil, while 3.6-4.7cm in plots treated by treading or soil compaction. 6) It was suggested that rhizomes of quackgrass respond to treading stress by decreasing the breadth of their spreading and by increasing the number of shorter rhizomes produced."
Language:English
References:24
See Also:See also part 2 "Comparison between treading stress and rubbing stress under different nitrogen levels and growing seasons" Zasso kenkyu, 30(3) 1985, p. 231-236, R=232077. R=232077
Note:Abstract also appears in Japanese
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Hongo, A., and Y. Ohe. 1985. Effect of treading stress under different cutting frequencies and soil compactions. Zasso kenkyu. 30(3):p. 224-230.
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DOI: 10.3719/weed.30.224
Web URL(s):
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/weed1962/30/3/30_3_224/_pdf
    Last checked: 11/04/2013
    Requires: PDF Reader
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