Full TGIF Record # 238250
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.1016/j.agwat.2008.02.011
Web URL(s):http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377408000577
    Last checked: 03/28/2014
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Sun, Zeqiang; Kang, Yaohu; Jiang, Shufang
Author Affiliation:Sun, Kang, and Jiang: Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research; Jiang: Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Title:Effects of water application intensity, drop size and water application amount on the characteristics of topsoil under sprinkler irrigation
Source:Agricultural Water Management. Vol. 95, No. 7, July 2008, p. 869-876.
Publishing Information:[Amsterdam]: Elsevier Scientific Pub.
# of Pages:8
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Image analysis; Irrigation methods; Pore space; Soil structure; Sprinkler irrigation; Topsoil
Abstract/Contents:"Field experiments were carried out to study the effects of sprinkler irrigation on the characteristics of topsoil pores. Total soil porosity, capillary porosity, air-space porosity and porosities of different pore shapes were analyzed using images analysis of thin sections of soil samples. The experimental treatments included five water application intensities (5.3, 7.7, 11.0, 15.0 and 20.7 mm/h), five drop diameters (0.76, 1.28, 1.92, 3.18, 4.19 mm) and five water application amounts (9.0, 23.6, 37.5, 49.6, 59.4 mm). The compounding sprinkler system was used in the experiments of water application intensity and single sprinkler was used in the experiments of drop size and water application amount. The total porosity, air-space porosity and porosities of elongated pores have the similar decreasing tendency and pattern when water application intensity, drop diameter or water application amount increase. Capillary porosity, porosities of round and irregular pores have no obvious changing tendency. The decreasing porosities of the elongated pores and macropores are the main reasons for the decreasing of total porosity under sprinkler irrigation. To maintain soil structure in good conditions, the reasonable parameters would be considered for water application intensity, drop diameter and water application amount."
Language:English
References:28
Note:Figures
Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Sun, Z., Y. Kang, and S. Jiang. 2008. Effects of water application intensity, drop size and water application amount on the characteristics of topsoil under sprinkler irrigation. Agric. Water Manage. 95(7):p. 869-876.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2008.02.011
Web URL(s):
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377408000577
    Last checked: 03/28/2014
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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