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DOI: | 10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411 |
Web URL(s): | https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | McDonald, Noeleen T.;
Watson, Catherine J.;
Lalor, Stanley T. J.;
Laughlin, Ronnie J.;
Wall, David P. |
Author Affiliation: | McDonald: Agricultural Catchments Programme, Teagasc, Environ. Research Centre; Lalor and Wall: Teagasc, Environment Soils and Land Use Dep., Johnstown Castle, Co. Wexford, Ireland; McDonald and Watson: Institute for Global Food Security School of Biological Sciences, Queens Univ.; Watson and Laughlin: Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK |
Title: | Evaluation of soil tests for predicting nitrogen mineralization in temperate grassland soils |
Section: | Nutrient management & soil & plant analysis Other records with the "Nutrient management & soil & plant analysis" Section
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Source: | Soil Science Society of America Journal. Vol. 78, No. 3, May/June 2014, p. 1051-1064. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: Soil Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 14 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Fertilizer evaluation; Nitrogen fertilization; Nitrogen mineralization; Soil testing
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Abstract/Contents: | "Improving nitrogen (N) fertilizer-use efficiency (NfUE) in temperate grassland soils is important for agronomic and environmental sustainability. Nitrogen supplied from soil N reserves through N mineralization processes need to be accounted for when prescribing additional N fertilizer applications. Therefore a rapid and reliable soil N testing procedure for predicting mineralizable N (MN) needs to be identified for temperate grassland soils. In this study, the MN across 35 mineral grassland soils (depth 0-10 cm) from Ireland, with varying physiochemical properties, was investigated using a 7-d anaerobic incubation (AI-7) as a reference method. The soil N pools measured using seven relatively rapid chemical N indices were also examined and compared with the AI-7 values. The Illinois Soil N Test (ISNT), total N (TN), and total C (TC) correlated strongly with MN, (r > 0.81) across these 35 soils. There was no distinct improvement when soils were grouped according to soil textural class. Although TN and TC displayed strong relationships with MN, these N indices may be less sensitive to short-term changes due to soil management practices and climates and consequently may be less suitable as an indicator. The ISNT was the best predicator of MN, explaining 69% of the variability in MN, suggesting that it was measuring a similar labile soil organic N pool to that released by AI-7. The ISNT shows potential to replace AI-7 as a more rapid and reliable soil N test for routine analysis across temperate soil types, however, further field based studies are required." |
Language: | English |
References: | 97 |
Note: | Summary appears in CSA News, 59(6) June 2014, p. 13-15 Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): McDonald, N. T., C. J. Watson, S. T. J. Lalor, R. J. Laughlin, and D. P. Wall. 2014. Evaluation of soil tests for predicting nitrogen mineralization in temperate grassland soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 78(3):p. 1051-1064. |
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| DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411 |
| Web URL(s): https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411 Last checked: 02/26/2024 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2199342a |
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