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DOI:10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411
Web URL(s):https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):McDonald, Noeleen T.; Watson, Catherine J.; Lalor, Stanley T. J.; Laughlin, Ronnie J.; Wall, David P.
Author Affiliation:McDonald: Agricultural Catchments Programme, Teagasc, Environ. Research Centre; Lalor and Wall: Teagasc, Environment Soils and Land Use Dep., Johnstown Castle, Co. Wexford, Ireland; McDonald and Watson: Institute for Global Food Security School of Biological Sciences, Queens Univ.; Watson and Laughlin: Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK
Title:Evaluation of soil tests for predicting nitrogen mineralization in temperate grassland soils
Section:Nutrient management & soil & plant analysis
Other records with the "Nutrient management & soil & plant analysis" Section
Source:Soil Science Society of America Journal. Vol. 78, No. 3, May/June 2014, p. 1051-1064.
Publishing Information:Madison, Wisconsin: Soil Science Society of America
# of Pages:14
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Fertilizer evaluation; Nitrogen fertilization; Nitrogen mineralization; Soil testing
Abstract/Contents:"Improving nitrogen (N) fertilizer-use efficiency (NfUE) in temperate grassland soils is important for agronomic and environmental sustainability. Nitrogen supplied from soil N reserves through N mineralization processes need to be accounted for when prescribing additional N fertilizer applications. Therefore a rapid and reliable soil N testing procedure for predicting mineralizable N (MN) needs to be identified for temperate grassland soils. In this study, the MN across 35 mineral grassland soils (depth 0-10 cm) from Ireland, with varying physiochemical properties, was investigated using a 7-d anaerobic incubation (AI-7) as a reference method. The soil N pools measured using seven relatively rapid chemical N indices were also examined and compared with the AI-7 values. The Illinois Soil N Test (ISNT), total N (TN), and total C (TC) correlated strongly with MN, (r > 0.81) across these 35 soils. There was no distinct improvement when soils were grouped according to soil textural class. Although TN and TC displayed strong relationships with MN, these N indices may be less sensitive to short-term changes due to soil management practices and climates and consequently may be less suitable as an indicator. The ISNT was the best predicator of MN, explaining 69% of the variability in MN, suggesting that it was measuring a similar labile soil organic N pool to that released by AI-7. The ISNT shows potential to replace AI-7 as a more rapid and reliable soil N test for routine analysis across temperate soil types, however, further field based studies are required."
Language:English
References:97
Note:Summary appears in CSA News, 59(6) June 2014, p. 13-15
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
McDonald, N. T., C. J. Watson, S. T. J. Lalor, R. J. Laughlin, and D. P. Wall. 2014. Evaluation of soil tests for predicting nitrogen mineralization in temperate grassland soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 78(3):p. 1051-1064.
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DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411
Web URL(s):
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411
    Last checked: 02/26/2024
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://acsess.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2136/sssaj2013.09.0411
    Last checked: 02/26/2024
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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