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DOI: | 10.2135/cropsci2013.10.0696 |
Web URL(s): | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/54/4/1796 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/54/4/1796 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | McCurdy, James D.;
McElroy, J. Scott;
Guertal, Elizabeth A.;
Wood, C. Wesley |
Author Affiliation: | McCurdy: Dep. of Plant and Soil Sciences, Mississippi State Univ., Starkville, MS; McElroy and Guertal: Dep. of Crop, Soil and Environmental Sciences, Auburn Univ., Auburn, AL; Wood: Univ. of Florida West Florida Research and Education Center, Milton, FL |
Title: | White clover inclusion within a bermudagrass lawn: Effects of supplemental nitrogen on botanical composition and nitrogen cycling |
Section: | Turfgrass science Other records with the "Turfgrass science" Section
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Source: | Crop Science. Vol. 54, No. 4, July/August 2014, p. 1796-1803. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, Wisconsin: Crop Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Related Web URL: | https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/54/4/1796 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/54/4/1796 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Cynodon dactylon x Cynodon transvaalensis; Hybrid bermudagrasses; Low maintenance turf; Nitrogen fixation; Plant profile; Sustainable land management; Trifolium repens
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Abstract/Contents: | "White clover (Trifolium repens L.) inclusion is a proposed means of increasing the sustainability of low-maintenance turfgrass scenarios due to its ability to biologically fix N and transfer it to associated grasses. Little is known about white clover N contribution to maintained warm-season turfgrass swards. A 3-yr study was conducted to evaluate the effects of white clover inclusion within a hybrid bermudagrass [Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. x C. transvaalensis Burtt Davy] lawn. Supplemental N (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8 g N m-2) was applied monthly, from April to August, to test the effects of supplemental N on biomass composition, N fixation, and N transfer. Mixed grass plus clover swards yielded higher clipping biomass than grass-alone swards, which was evidence of enhanced bermudagrass growth due to biological N fixation. Likewise, grass biomass of mixed swards was increased relative to that of grass-alone swards at supplemental N rates ā¤10 g N m-2 yr-1 but was decreased at higher supplemental N rates. Nitrogen fixation was estimated to be 6.6 g m-2 yr-1 during the 3-yr study, with an apparent increase in fixation as years progressed. Results indicate that N fixation was suppressed at the lower and upper extremes of supplemental N rates. Nitrogen transfer to the associated bermudagrass sward was estimated to be 24% during the latter 2 yr of the study. These results offer evidence of white clover utility when included within maintained warm-season turfgrass scenarios." |
Language: | English |
References: | 38 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): McCurdy, J. D., J. S. McElroy, E. A. Guertal, and C. W. Wood. 2014. White clover inclusion within a bermudagrass lawn: Effects of supplemental nitrogen on botanical composition and nitrogen cycling. Crop Sci. 54(4):p. 1796-1803. |
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| DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2013.10.0696 |
| Web URL(s): https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/articles/54/4/1796 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/cs/pdfs/54/4/1796 Last checked: 11/07/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2211522a |
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