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DOI: | 10.1177/0363546505284182 |
Web URL(s): | http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full Last checked: 10/17/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full.pdf Last checked: 10/17/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Livesay, Glen A.;
Reda, Dawn R.;
Nauman, Eric A. |
Author Affiliation: | Livesay: Ph.D. and Department of Applied Biology and Biomedical Engineering, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology, Terre Haute, Indiana; Reda: MS and Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana; Nauman: Ph.D. and School of Mechanical Engineering, Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana |
Title: | Peak torque and rotational stiffness developed at the shoe-surface interface: The effect of shoe type and playing surface |
Source: | American Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol. 34, No. 3, March 2006, p. 415-422. |
Publishing Information: | Brookfield Center, Conn.: Sports and Medicine Publications |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Related Web URL: | http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.abstract Last checked: 10/17/2014 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Analysis; Athletic injuries; Evaluations; Footwear; Knee injuries; Traction
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Abstract/Contents: | "Background: Shoe-surface interactions have been implicated in the high number of noncontact knee injuries suffered by athletes at all levels. Purpose: To examine shoe-surface interactions on newer field designs and compare these with more traditional shoe-surface combinations. The peak torque and rotational stiffness (the rate at which torque is developed under rotation) were determined. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: A device was constructed to measure the torque versus applied rotation developed between different shoe-surface combinations. Data were collected on 5 different playing surfaces (natural grass, Astroturf, 2 types of Astroplay, and FieldTurf), using 2 types of shoes (grass and turf), under a compressive load of 333 N. Results: The highest peak torques were developed by the grass shoe-FieldTurf tray and the turf shoe-Astroturf field combinations. The lowest peak torques were developed on the grass field. The turf shoe-Astroturf combination exhibited a rotational stiffness nearly double that of any other shoe-surface combinations. Conclusion: The differences in the rotational stiffness across all 10 shoe-surface combinations were greater than those of the peak torques. It is possible that rotational stiffness may provide a new criterion for the evaluation of shoe-surface interface. Clinical Relevance: An improved understanding of shoe-surface interactions remains a critical need to improve the design of shoe-surface combinations with the goal of meeting player needs while minimizing injury potential." |
Language: | English |
References: | 14 |
Note: | Figures Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Livesay, G. A., D. R. Reda, and E. A. Nauman. 2006. Peak torque and rotational stiffness developed at the shoe-surface interface: The effect of shoe type and playing surface. Am. J. Sports Med. 34(3):p. 415-422. |
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| DOI: 10.1177/0363546505284182 |
| Web URL(s): http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full Last checked: 10/17/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full.pdf Last checked: 10/17/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b4898264 MSU catalog number: b2202626 |
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