Full TGIF Record # 249617
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DOI:10.1177/0363546505284182
Web URL(s):http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full
    Last checked: 10/17/2014
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http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full.pdf
    Last checked: 10/17/2014
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Livesay, Glen A.; Reda, Dawn R.; Nauman, Eric A.
Author Affiliation:Livesay: Ph.D. and Department of Applied Biology and Biomedical Engineering, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology, Terre Haute, Indiana; Reda: MS and Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana; Nauman: Ph.D. and School of Mechanical Engineering, Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana
Title:Peak torque and rotational stiffness developed at the shoe-surface interface: The effect of shoe type and playing surface
Source:American Journal of Sports Medicine. Vol. 34, No. 3, March 2006, p. 415-422.
Publishing Information:Brookfield Center, Conn.: Sports and Medicine Publications
# of Pages:8
Related Web URL:http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.abstract
    Last checked: 10/17/2014
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Analysis; Athletic injuries; Evaluations; Footwear; Knee injuries; Traction
Abstract/Contents:"Background: Shoe-surface interactions have been implicated in the high number of noncontact knee injuries suffered by athletes at all levels. Purpose: To examine shoe-surface interactions on newer field designs and compare these with more traditional shoe-surface combinations. The peak torque and rotational stiffness (the rate at which torque is developed under rotation) were determined. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: A device was constructed to measure the torque versus applied rotation developed between different shoe-surface combinations. Data were collected on 5 different playing surfaces (natural grass, Astroturf, 2 types of Astroplay, and FieldTurf), using 2 types of shoes (grass and turf), under a compressive load of 333 N. Results: The highest peak torques were developed by the grass shoe-FieldTurf tray and the turf shoe-Astroturf field combinations. The lowest peak torques were developed on the grass field. The turf shoe-Astroturf combination exhibited a rotational stiffness nearly double that of any other shoe-surface combinations. Conclusion: The differences in the rotational stiffness across all 10 shoe-surface combinations were greater than those of the peak torques. It is possible that rotational stiffness may provide a new criterion for the evaluation of shoe-surface interface. Clinical Relevance: An improved understanding of shoe-surface interactions remains a critical need to improve the design of shoe-surface combinations with the goal of meeting player needs while minimizing injury potential."
Language:English
References:14
Note:Figures
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Livesay, G. A., D. R. Reda, and E. A. Nauman. 2006. Peak torque and rotational stiffness developed at the shoe-surface interface: The effect of shoe type and playing surface. Am. J. Sports Med. 34(3):p. 415-422.
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DOI: 10.1177/0363546505284182
Web URL(s):
http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full
    Last checked: 10/17/2014
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/34/3/415.full.pdf
    Last checked: 10/17/2014
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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MSU catalog number: b2202626
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