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Web URL(s): | https://scisoc.confex.com/scisoc/2014am/webprogram/Handout/Paper87909/Mertz%20Poster%20Presentation%20ASA%202014.pdf Last checked: 10/31/2014 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Author(s): | Mertz, Isaac;
Christians, Nick E.;
Ervin, Erik;
Zhang, Xunzhong |
Author Affiliation: | Mertz and Christians: Iowa State University, Ames, IA; Zhang: Crop and Soil Environmental Science; Ervin: Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA |
Title: | Evaluation of creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) responses to a tryptophan-containing byproduct |
Section: | C05 Turfgrass Science Other records with the "C05 Turfgrass Science" Section
Poster session: Golf course management, establishment, fertility, cultural practices Other records with the "Poster session: Golf course management, establishment, fertility, cultural practices" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Long Beach, California: November 2-5, 2014 |
Source: | ASA, CSSA and SSSA Annual Meetings [2014]. 2014, p. 87909. |
Publishing Information: | [Milwaukee, Wisconsin]: [American Society of Agronomy] |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Related Web URL: | https://scisoc.confex.com/crops/2014am/webprogram/Paper87909.html Last checked: 10/24/2014 Notes: Abstract only https://scisoc.confex.com/crops/2014am/webprogram/Paper87886.html Last checked: 10/24/2014 Notes: Reprint |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Amino acids; Application rates; Auxins; Breeding program; Physiological responses; Tryptophan; Urea
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Cultivar Names: | Penn A-4 |
Abstract/Contents: | "Tryptophan is one of 22 essential amino acids and acts as a building block in protein synthesis, as well as a biochemical precursor for serotonin, niacin, and auxin in most organisms. Previous research has shown that applying biosolids boosted with auxin coming from tryptophan may enhance plant defense chemical responses during limited soil moisture conditions. These responses occur through increases in root production as well as endogenous hormone levels which can result in plant growth regulating activity. Tryptophan is produced industrially, which results in a significant amount of byproducts. Tryptophan byproduct (TRP-B) is currently considered a waste product, however, its amino acid and nutrient contents make it an intriguing subject for the use as a growth promoter for turfgrasses. The objective of this research was to determine whether applications of TRP-B improve 'Penn-A4' creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) performance more than applications of pure tryptophan and/or urea. Creeping bentgrass plugs taken from sand-based putting greens at both the Virginia Tech Turfgrass Research Center (Blacksburg, VA) and the Iowa State Horticulture Research Station (Ames, IA) were transplanted into pots and allowed to reestablish in a growth chamber at both respective universities before being treated. Treatments included TRP-B, urea, and pure tryptophan + urea, and were applied every 14 days at three different rates. Application rates were based on the amount of nitrogen being applied and were 2.5, 12.2, and 24.5 kg N ha-1. At trial end (42 days), plant parts were harvested and used for analysis. At 24.5 kg N ha-1, TRP-B and pure tryptophan + urea increased root mass by 18.2% and 16.3% respectively compared to urea only. Creeping bentgrass treated with TRP-B can result in increased root production, but the response is rate dependent." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
See Also: | Interpretive summary appears in Golf Course Management, 82(10) October 2014, p. 94, R=249422. R=249422
See also related thesis, Evaluation of Creeping Bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) Responses to an Amino Acid Containing Co-Product, 2015, R=273693. R=273693 |
Note: | Reprint appears in ASA, CSSA and SSSA Annual Meetings [2014], 2014, p. 87886 "Poster Number 701" "122-6" QR Code Pictures, color Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Mertz, I., N. E. Christians, E. Ervin, and X. Zhang. 2014. Evaluation of creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) responses to a tryptophan-containing byproduct. Agron. Abr. p. 87909. |
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